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institution

American  
[in-sti-too-shuhn, -tyoo-] / ˌɪn stɪˈtu ʃən, -ˈtju- /

noun

  • institutions
    plural
  1. an organization, establishment, foundation, society, or the like, devoted to the promotion of a particular cause or program, especially one of a public, educational, or charitable character.

    This college is the best institution of its kind.

  2. the building occupied by such an establishment.

  3. a public or private place for the care or confinement of inmates, especially mental patients or other persons with physical or mental disabilities.

  4. Sociology. a well-established and structured pattern of behavior or of relationships that is accepted as a fundamental part of a culture, as marriage.

    the institution of the family.

  5. any established law, custom, etc.

  6. any familiar, long-established person, thing, or practice; fixture.

  7. the act of instituting or setting up; establishment.

    the institution of laws.

  8. Ecclesiastical.

    1. the origination of the Eucharist, and enactment of its observance, by Christ.

    2. the investment of a member of the clergy with a spiritual charge.


institution British  
/ ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən /

noun

  1. the act of instituting

  2. an organization or establishment founded for a specific purpose, such as a hospital, church, company, or college

  3. the building where such an organization is situated

  4. an established custom, law, or relationship in a society or community

  5. Also called: institutional investor.  a large organization, such as an insurance company, bank, or pension fund, that has substantial sums to invest on a stock exchange

  6. informal a constant feature or practice

    Jones' drink at the bar was an institution

  7. the appointment or admission of an incumbent to an ecclesiastical office or pastoral charge

  8. Christian theol the creation of a sacrament by Christ, esp the Eucharist

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of institution

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin institūtiōn-, stem of institūtiō; equivalent to institute + -ion

Explanation

Universities, banks, and hospitals are all institutions. Until you arrived at the bank, you'd forgotten that financial institutions were closed for the holiday. Thank goodness for the ATM! The noun institution also refers to a long held custom or practice in society. Even if your parents divorced when you were young, you might strongly believe in the institution of marriage. Or you might believe that once you enter the institution of marriage, your next stop will probably be a mental institution. Institution can also describe the act of putting something in place. The institution of new traffic rules — green means stop and red means go — caused a bit of confusion.

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Vocabulary lists containing institution

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Every institution with a half-century of history is.

From Salon Aug. 8, 2026

“It is an institution asking to keep its doors open in a neighborhood that it has belonged to for 60 years.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 7, 2026

Although the support was for a handful of students, it was a reputational coup for the university - allowing it to position itself as a more open and inclusive institution.

From BBC Aug. 6, 2026

Your bank or financial institution may have a tool on its online portal that breaks down how you’re spending by category.

From MarketWatch Aug. 6, 2026

Moni is confined to a mental institution in Calcutta.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

It believes that such "iconic franchises and cultural institutions rooted in tradition, identity, and shared experience" will not just survive the AI revolution, but "will matter even more", according to its website.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

The company also is being asked to provide free broadband and Wi-Fi service for about 50 eligible institutions, including schools, libraries and community centers for several years.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 8, 2026

CJP founder, Abhijeet Dipke, has called for "a public movement to restore trust and neutrality in public institutions".

From Barron's Aug. 8, 2026

Arendt had spent years among institutions that preserved continuity imperfectly—and could fail catastrophically.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

He didn't care about repressive institutions and he certainly didn't plan to be underfoot.

From "Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher" by Bruce Coville

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