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  • job
    job
    noun
    a piece of work, especially a specific task done as part of the routine of one's occupation or for an agreed price.
  • Job
    Job
    noun
    the central figure in an Old Testament parable of the righteous sufferer.
Synonyms

job

1 American  
[job] / dʒɒb /

noun

jobs plural
  1. a piece of work, especially a specific task done as part of the routine of one's occupation or for an agreed price.

    She gave him the job of mowing the lawn.

  2. a post of employment; full-time or part-time position.

    She was seeking a job as an editor.

  3. anything a person is expected or obliged to do; duty; responsibility.

    It is your job to be on time.

  4. an affair, matter, occurrence, or state of affairs.

    to make the best of a bad job.

  5. the material, project, assignment, etc., being worked upon.

    The housing project was a long and costly job.

  6. the process or requirements, details, etc., of working.

    It was a tedious job.

  7. the execution or performance of a task.

    She did a good job.

  8. Informal. a medical procedure or operation performed to improve the appearance of a specified part of the body (used in combination).

    a nose job; a boob job to enlarge her breasts.

  9. Slang. a theft or similar criminal action.

    The police caught the gang that pulled that bank job.

  10. a public or official act or decision carried through for the sake of improper private gain.

  11. Slang. an example of a specific or distinctive type.

    That little six-cylinder job was the best car I ever owned.

    That guy sure is a good-looking job.

  12. Computers. a unit of work for a computer, generally comprising an application program or group of related programs and the data, linkages, and instructions to the operating system needed for running the programs.


verb (used without object)

jobbed, jobbing
  1. to work at jobs or odd pieces of work; work by the piece.

  2. to do business as a jobber.

  3. to turn public business, planning, etc., improperly to private gain.

verb (used with object)

jobbed, jobbing
  1. to assign or give (work, a contract for work, etc.) in separate portions, as among different contractors or workers (often followed byout ).

    He jobbed out the contract to a number of small outfits.

  2. to buy in large quantities, as from wholesalers or manufacturers, and sell to dealers in smaller quantities.

    He jobs shoes in Ohio and Indiana.

  3. to get rid of or dispose of.

    His party jobbed him when he sought a second term in office.

  4. to swindle or trick (someone).

    They jobbed him out of his property.

  5. to carry on (public or official business) for improper private gain.

adjective

  1. of or for a particular job or transaction.

  2. bought, sold, or handled together.

    He's too big a customer to buy in less than job quantities.

idioms

  1. do a job on,

    1. to destroy, defeat, damage, or confound thoroughly.

      The thugs did a job on him—he'll be in the hospital for a month.

    2. to deceive, persuade, or charm glibly; snow.

  2. on the job, alert; observant.

    The cops were on the job and caught them red-handed.

job 2 American  
[job] / dʒɒb /

verb (used with or without object)

jobbed, jobbing
  1. poke; thrust; punch.


Job 3 American  
[johb] / dʒoʊb /

noun

  1. the central figure in an Old Testament parable of the righteous sufferer.

  2. a book of the Bible bearing his name.

  3. a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning “persecuted.”


job 1 British  
/ dʒɒb /

noun

  1. an individual piece of work or task

  2. an occupation; post of employment

  3. an object worked on or a result produced from working

  4. a duty or responsibility

    her job was to cook the dinner

  5. informal a difficult task or problem

    I had a job to contact him

  6. a state of affairs

    make the best of a bad job

    it's a good job I saw you

  7. informal a damaging piece of work

    he really did a job on that

  8. informal a crime, esp a robbery or burglary

  9. informal an article or specimen

    the new car was a nice little job

  10. an instance of jobbery

  11. computing a unit of work for a computer consisting of a single complete task submitted by a user

  12. appointments given to or created for allies or favourites

    1. actively engaged in one's employment

    2. taboo engaged in sexual intercourse

  13. exactly what was required

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to work by the piece or at casual jobs

  2. to make a private profit out of (a public office, etc)

    1. to buy and sell (goods or services) as a middleman

      he jobs in government surplus

    2. to buy and sell stocks and shares as a stockjobber

      he jobs in blue chips

  3. to apportion (a contract, work, etc) among several contractors, workers, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Job 2 British  
/ dʒəʊb /

noun

  1. Old Testament

    1. a Jewish patriarch, who maintained his faith in God in spite of the afflictions sent by God to test him

    2. the book containing Job's pleas to God under these afflictions, attempted explanations of them by his friends, and God's reply to him

  2. any person who withstands great suffering without despairing

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Job Cultural  
  1. In the Old Testament, a man whose faith was severely tested by Satan, with God's permission. Job was the most prosperous and happy of men, who faithfully praised God for God's goodness. In order to get him to curse God, Satan destroyed all that Job owned, killed his children, and struck Job himself with vile sores from head to foot. False friends of Job's suggested that he should abandon his beliefs (see Job's comforters). But even in absolute misery, Job would not curse God, saying instead, “The Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away: blessed be the name of the Lord.” As a reward for his steadfast faith, God healed Job and “gave him twice as much as he had before.”


job More Idioms  
  1. see do a job on; hatchet man (job); lie down (on the job); on the job; put-up job; snow job; soft job.


Synonym Usage

See task. See position.

Discover More

Figuratively, any long-suffering person can be said to be “as patient as Job.”

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of job1

First recorded in 1620–30; origin uncertain

Origin of job2

First recorded in 1475–1500; late Middle English jobben “to jab, thrust, peck, poke”; further origin uncertain

Explanation

Unless you win the lottery, you will probably need a job, or employment where you do work for pay. There are also non-paying jobs: it might be your job to wash the dishes after dinner. Job and work are often synonymous and unfortunately often have a negative connotation meaning “toil." Other meanings of job that are negative involve damaging events or crimes. When you wrecked your car, someone might have said, "You did a real job on that;" or, when you convinced your sister to hand over her allowance, you might have referred to it as a "con job."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing job

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I drove to my job at a middle school, where more legal observers patrolled outside.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

But the car has been extremely good, the team has done an incredible job and, on my side, I try to maximise every opportunity I have.

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

Ms. Fujimori will be Peru’s eighth president in eight years and only the second during that time elected to the job.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

Although few places are better than Hollywood at crafting a narrative and concealing what happens off-frame, a Los Angeles Times survey of job postings sheds light on what is happening offstage.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

Even when I feared that using the recommendation would make it seem as though what he did was permissible or that he could pay for it by helping me get a job.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

Job seekers like Thompson question whether some employers are truly hiring, despite what their job listings indicate.

From MarketWatch Jul. 15, 2026

Spoiler alert, if you somehow avoided Homer in community college: Nobody, save biblical Job, has had more misery hurled at them.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 8, 2026

Job growth, which stalled at the end of last year, has firmed.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

Her other sitcom credits in the 1980s and 90s included Executive Stress, No Job for a Lady and Next of Kin.

From BBC Jun. 29, 2026

He stayed at the Job Corps Center so he could provide a better life for his kids.

From "The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates" by Wes Moore

Puder’s schools provide tutoring, mentoring and flexible scheduling for teens who may have jobs or are parents themselves.

From Salon Jul. 27, 2026

After the 2008-09 financial crisis, people stayed in cities because that’s where good jobs were.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 27, 2026

Disney’s ten or so AI jobs showed the century-old studio building out its AI research and production muscle, while protecting its vault of beloved characters.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 26, 2026

It is part of a push by the country -- and others on the continent -- to add value domestically to raw materials to create jobs and lift export earnings.

From Barron's Jul. 26, 2026

You and Papa lost your jobs; our neighbours lost their homes.

From "Code Name Kingfisher" by Liz Kessler

Then it may end up in an off-price channel or being jobbed out to another country, et cetera.

From The Verge Jul. 26, 2022

College football fans watching the game believed Tennessee got jobbed.

From Fox News Dec. 31, 2021

Eakes, Sorsa and Dickey balance subtle humor with striking authenticity, whereas Garrison is a full-blown comic diva who seems to have jobbed in from one of Shore’s more farcical early plays — a tonal irregularity.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 7, 2020

The Dodgers may have been jobbed out of two World Series championships, having lost to the Astros in seven games in 2017 and the Red Sox in five games in 2018.

From Seattle Times Jan. 16, 2020

Benefices, great and small, were jobbed on every side between the popes, the kings, and the great nobles. 

From A Short History of Scotland by Lang, Andrew

"I've got 50 credits on IMDB," says Crawford, who describes himself as "a jobbing actor".

From BBC Jan. 1, 2025

Foad, 29, describes himself as a "jobbing comedy writer" who won a scholarship to drama school before moving into scriptwriting.

From BBC Mar. 27, 2022

Peers in the House of Lords are due to debate a government plan later to bring back double jobbing.

From BBC Jan. 19, 2022

The practice of double jobbing or the dual mandate, was banned six years ago.

From BBC Jan. 19, 2022

His musical efflorescence was tragically brief, but this is the man who turned the chord-strumming, jobbing electric guitar into a high-wire, virtuoso lead instrument, from also-ran to star turn.

From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall

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