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Synonyms

linguistics

American  
[ling-gwis-tiks] / lɪŋˈgwɪs tɪks /

noun

(used with a singular verb)
  1. the science of language, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and historical linguistics.


linguistics British  
/ lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks /

noun

  1. (functioning as singular) the scientific study of language See also historical linguistics descriptive linguistics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of linguistics

First recorded in 1850–55; see origin at linguistic, -ics

Explanation

Linguistics is the formal study of language. If you like figuring out how words are formed and how they express meaning, you might enjoy studying the science of linguistics. Academics use the term linguistics to describe the science of language. Linguistics includes a broad range of topics ranging from how people learn languages to how phrases and sentences are formed. Remember that linguistics is a plural noun: although it takes a singular verb, it always has an “s” at the end. If you drop the “s” you get a different word, the adjective linguistic, which means "related to language."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing linguistics

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In the September 2025 issue of the journal Computational Linguistics, he wrote:

From MarketWatch • Dec. 24, 2025

The newspaper also reported she claimed to have gained an MA from the Institute of Linguistics, which she also admitted was untrue.

From BBC • Dec. 21, 2025

"Large language models such as ChatGPT still struggle with compositional generalization, though they have gotten better in recent years," observes Baroni, a member of Pompeu Fabra University's Computational Linguistics and Linguistic Theory research group.

From Science Daily • Oct. 25, 2023

Linguistics master’s programs were also deemed worthy of elimination.

From Washington Times • Aug. 30, 2023

It was only with aspirin and something Fay concocted for me that I was able to finish my linguistic analysis of Urdu verb forms and send the paper to the International Linguistics Bulletin.

From "Flowers for Algernon" by Daniel Keyes