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lithograph

American  
[lith-uh-graf, -grahf] / ˈlɪθ əˌgræf, -ˌgrɑf /

noun

  1. a print produced by lithography.


verb (used with object)

lithographs, present (3rd person singular) lithographed, past participle, past lithographing present participle
  1. to produce or copy by lithography.

lithograph British  
/ ˈlɪθəˌɡrɑːf, ˌlɪθəˈɡræfɪk, -ˌɡræf /

noun

  1. a print made by lithography

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to reproduce (pictures, text, etc) by lithography

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of lithograph

First recorded in 1815–25; back formation from lithography

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Explanation

A lithograph is a print that's made using a stone or metal plate. Lithographs are etched into the plate using a chemical reaction. To make a lithograph, an artist draws a design or on the stone plate with a waxy crayon or oil-based ink. After treating the plate with several layers of material, including rosin, talc, and an acidic solution, the lithographer applies ink with a roller. The oily ink only sticks to the waxy image, not the area around it; the resulting lithograph is a crisp reverse image on paper. The Greek roots of lithograph mean "stone" and "to draw."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They are also borrowing from similar projects they have developed in other cities, including the Hoen Lithograph building, a similarly abandoned manufacturing building in Baltimore, and also the Cortex Innovation community in St. Louis.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 2, 2018

Lithograph prints use the text from classic books in their design, and upcycled remainders are transformed into art.

From Salon • Nov. 24, 2012

It was therefore news indeed last week when the selectmen of Marblehead met and voted to allow Forbes Lithograph Co. of Everett, Mass, to make four-color process plates for a Lynn lamp company's advertising campaign.

From Time Magazine Archive

Lithograph, lith′o-graf, v.t. to write or engrave on stone and transfer to paper by printing.—n. a print from stone.—n.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

The famous "Globe Works" are soon to be occupied by the extensive establishment of the Forbes Lithograph Company.

From The Bay State Monthly — Volume 1, No. 2, February, 1884 by Various

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