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  • mainland
    mainland
    noun
    the principal land of a country, region, etc., as distinguished from adjacent islands or a peninsula.
  • Mainland
    Mainland
    noun
    the largest of the Shetland Islands. About 200 sq. mi. (520 sq. km).
Synonyms

mainland

1 American  
[meyn-land, -luhnd] / ˈmeɪnˌlænd, -lənd /

noun

mainlands plural
  1. the principal land of a country, region, etc., as distinguished from adjacent islands or a peninsula.

    the mainland of Greece.

  2. any part of or all of the continental United States or conterminous United States, especially from the perspective of someone in a geographically detached U.S. state or territory, such as Hawaii or Guam.

    I’m not sure where on the mainland Jasmine went to college, but it may have been Milwaukee.


Mainland 2 American  
[meyn-land, -luhnd] / ˈmeɪnˌlænd, -lənd /

noun

  1. the largest of the Shetland Islands. About 200 sq. mi. (520 sq. km).

  2. Pomona.


Mainland 1 British  
/ ˈmeɪnlənd /

noun

  1. an island off N Scotland: the largest of the Shetland Islands. Chief town: Lerwick. Pop: 17 550 (2001). Area: about 583 sq km (225 sq miles)

  2. Also called: Pomona.  an island off N Scotland: the largest of the Orkney Islands. Chief town: Kirkwall. Pop: 15 315 (2001). Area: 492 sq km (190 sq miles)

  3. a South Islanders' name for South Island

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

mainland 2 British  
/ ˈmeɪnlənd /

noun

  1. the main part of a land mass as opposed to an island or peninsula

  2. a particular landmass as viewed from a nearby island with which it has close links, such as Great Britain as viewed from Northern Ireland or continental Australia as viewed from Tasmania

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of mainland

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English; see origin at main 1, land

Explanation

A mainland is the land covering a continent, as opposed to islands off its coast. When you take the ferry back after visiting Block Island, you can say you're "returning to the mainland." The rocky coast of the mainland might make for a difficult landing in your rowboat — or you might enter a race that requires you to swim from the mainland to a tiny island and back. You could also refer to "mainland United States" to distinguish it from the island state of Hawaii, and its residents might even call you a mainlander when you vacation there.

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Vocabulary lists containing mainland

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The company’s mainland China business was separately purchased by Yum China Holdings Inc. for $1.2 billion, the statement said.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 16, 2026

Pizza Hut mainland China is being sold for about $1.2 billion.

From Barron's • Jun. 16, 2026

Jonathan leads a team of two dozen correspondents and researchers in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Taipei, Singapore and New York, with responsibility for the Chinese mainland and Taiwan.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026

"We are trying to leave Northern Ireland, to take the ferry to the mainland and hopefully we are safe there as we have friends and family there," he adds.

From BBC • Jun. 12, 2026

“There,” he finally said, pointing at the water tower that served the residents of St. Catherine’s Island, the first and the largest of the sea islands separating Ravenel from the mainland.

From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy

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