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metallurgy

American  
[met-l-ur-jee, muh-tal-er-jee] / ˈmɛt lˌɜr dʒi, məˈtæl ər dʒi /

noun

  1. the technique or science of working or heating metals so as to give them certain desired shapes or properties.

  2. the technique or science of making and compounding alloys.

  3. the technique or science of separating metals from their ores.


metallurgy British  
/ mɛˈtælədʒɪ, ˈmɛtəˌlɜːdʒɪst, ˈmɛtəˌlɜːdʒɪ, mɛˈtælədʒɪst /

noun

  1. the scientific study of the extraction, refining, alloying, and fabrication of metals and of their structure and properties

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

metallurgy Scientific  
/ mĕtl-ûr′jē /
  1. The scientific study and technology of extracting metals from ores, refining them for use, and creating alloys and useful objects from them.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of metallurgy

1695–1705; < New Latin metallurgia < Greek metallourg ( ós ) working in metals, mining + New Latin -ia -ia. See metall-, -urgy

Explanation

Metallurgy is the science of metals. If you know a lot about the chemical makeup of metallic elements, as well as how to produce and purify metal, you're a metallurgy expert. In the 17th century, metallurgy was defined as "the science of smelting," or heating ore to extract metal. The word derives from Greek roots metallon, "metal," and ergon, "work." Working with metal, and having a deep understanding of its chemical properties, including how it combines with other metals to form alloys, is what metallurgy is all about.

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Vocabulary lists containing metallurgy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"Energy consumption is one of the key challenges in current AI hardware," said lead author Dr. Babak Bakhit, from Cambridge's Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy.

From Science Daily • Apr. 23, 2026

Kummer is a 1955 civil engineering graduate of Missouri S&T;, which was then known as the Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy.

From Washington Times • Oct. 12, 2020

Prosecutors said Kuyumcu, CEO of Global Metallurgy, conspired to export a powder composed of cobalt and nickel without obtaining the required license.

From Washington Post • Jun. 14, 2016

"Metallurgy was in its infancy then," explains Derek Morton, a local steel history enthusiast.

From BBC • May 22, 2015

Metallurgy and textile plants didn’t ring the city, filling the air with smog.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

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