monitor

[mon-i-ter]

noun

1. (especially formerly) a student appointed to assist in the conduct of a class or school, as to help take attendance or keep order.

2. a person appointed to supervise students, applicants, etc., taking an examination, chiefly to prevent cheating; proctor.

3. a person who admonishes, especially with reference to conduct.

4. something that serves to remind or give warning.

5. a device or arrangement for observing, detecting, or recording the operation of a machine or system, especially an automatic control system.

6. an instrument for detecting dangerous gases, radiation, etc.

7. Radio and Television.

   1. a receiving apparatus used in a control room, especially to provide a steady check of the quality of an audio or video transmission.

   2. a similar apparatus placed in various parts of a studio so that an audience can watch a recorded portion of a show, the performer can see the various segments of a program, etc.

   3. any such receiving apparatus used in a closed-circuit system, as in an operating room.

8. Computers.

   1. the screen component of a computer, especially a free-standing screen.

   2. a control program.

   3. a group of systems used to measure the performance of a computer system.

9. Nautical.

   1. a former U.S. steam-propelled, armored warship of very low freeboard, having one or more turrets and used for coastal defense.

   2. (initial capital letter, italics),  the first of such warships, used against the Confederate ironclad warship Merrimac at Hampton Roads, Va., in 1862.

10. a raised construction straddling the ridge of a roof and having windows or louvers for lighting or ventilating a building, as a factory or warehouse.

11. an articulated mounting for a nozzle, usually mechanically operated, which permits a stream of water to be played in any desired direction, as in firefighting or hydraulic mining.

12. Also called giant. (in hydraulic mining) a nozzle for dislodging and breaking up placer deposits with a jet of water.

13. any of various large lizards of the family Varanidae, of Africa, southern Asia, the East Indies, and Australia, fabled to give warning of the presence of crocodiles: several species are endangered.

verb (used with object)

1. Radio and Television.

   1. to listen to (transmitted signals) on a receiving set in order to check the quality of the transmission.

   2. to view or listen to (television or radio transmissions) in order to check the quality of the video or audio.

   3. to listen to (a radio conversation or channel); keep tuned to.

2. to observe, record, or detect (an operation or condition) with instruments that have no effect upon the operation or condition.

3. to oversee, supervise, or regulate.

   to monitor the administering of a test.

4. to watch closely for purposes of control, surveillance, etc.; keep track of; check continually.

   to monitor one's eating habits.

verb (used without object)

1. to serve as a monitor, detector, supervisor, etc.

monitor

/ ˈmɒnɪtə, ˌmɒnɪˈtɔːrɪəl /

noun

1. a person or piece of equipment that warns, checks, controls, or keeps a continuous record of something

2. education

   1. a senior pupil with various supervisory duties

   2. a pupil assisting a teacher in classroom organization, etc

3. a television screen used to display certain kinds of information in a television studio, airport, etc

4. the unit in a desk computer that contains the screen

5. 1. a loudspeaker used in a recording studio control room to determine quality or balance

   2. a loudspeaker used on stage to enable musicians to hear themselves

6. a device for controlling the direction of a water jet in fire fighting

7. any large predatory lizard of the genus Varanus and family Varanidae, inhabiting warm regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia See also Komodo dragon

8. Also called: giant. mining a nozzle for directing a high-pressure jet of water at the material to be excavated

9. (formerly) a small heavily armoured shallow-draught warship used for coastal assault

verb

1. to act as a monitor of

2. to observe or record (the activity or performance) of (an engine or other device)

3. to check (the technical quality of) (a radio or television broadcast)

monitor

1. A device that accepts video signals from a computer and displays information on a screen. Monitors generally employ cathode-ray tubes or flat-panel displays to project the image.

2. See Note at pixel

Other Word Forms

• monitorship noun
• monitorial adjective
• monitress noun
• monitorially adverb
• self-monitoring adjective
• unmonitored adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of monitor¹

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin: “prompter, adviser,” equivalent to monit(us) “reminded” (past participle of monēre) + -or -or

Word History and Origins

Origin of monitor¹

C16: from Latin, from monēre to advise

Example Sentences

The band were deemed "high risk", so the feed was monitored and warnings appeared on screen, but the broadcast was not stopped after they made the comments in question.

From BBC

But Prof Chen said the academic community had sounded the alarm bell before, as universities were closely monitoring the water level of the barrier lake and worked with authorities on the emergency plans.

From BBC

Documents and data shared with BBC News from inside England's much criticised environment watchdog show an agency struggling to monitor incidents of serious pollution.

From BBC

The North Jutland Police released a statement saying they were monitoring the situation at Aalborg closely but could not elaborate on how many drones were involved.

From BBC

However, the UN and its humanitarian partners said they had only monitored 339,600 people crossing into the south as of Tuesday.

From BBC

Related Words

• audit 
• check 
• control 
• follow 
• keep an eye on 
• observe 
• oversee 
• scan 
• supervise 
• survey 
• track