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Synonyms

optional

American  
[op-shuh-nl] / ˈɒp ʃə nl /

adjective

  1. left to one's choice; not required or mandatory.

    Formal dress is optional.

    Synonyms:
    voluntary, elective, discretional
  2. leaving something to choice.


optional British  
/ ˈɒpʃənəl /

adjective

  1. possible but not compulsory; left to personal choice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of optional

First recorded in 1755–65; option + -al 1


Explanation

If you can choose whether or not to do something, it is optional. Extra credit is always optional; death and taxes are not. When you buy a new car, you can decide which options or choices, you would like. Things like a DVD player mounted in the ceiling are optional, you don't need them for the car to work, and it's up to you if you want to pay more for them. The opposite of optional is mandatory. If you're in high school, going to bed at 8:00 is optional, for your little sister in elementary school, it's mandatory.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing optional

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It’s still unclear how much Tesla will ultimately ask for the Roadster or how much optional features could cost buyers — some of whom decided not to stick around and find out.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

In 2018, he said an optional SpaceX package for the car would include 10 small rocket thrusters that will improve acceleration, braking and cornering.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026

And it said the controls were optional, which social media analyst Matt Navarra called an "obvious weakness".

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2026

Sole-Smith notes that the demands of caregiving can make basic needs feel almost optional.

From Slate ● Sep. 23, 2026

The little chins, the lips, the eyes, they’re tentative organs on these kids, almost as if they’re optional equipment.

From "Native Speaker" by Chang-rae Lee

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