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phosphate

American  
[fos-feyt] / ˈfɒs feɪt /

noun

phosphates plural
  1. Chemistry.

    1. (loosely) a salt or ester of phosphoric acid.

    2. a tertiary salt of orthophosphoric acid, as sodium phosphate.

  2. Agriculture. a fertilizing material containing compounds of phosphorus.

  3. a carbonated drink of water and fruit syrup containing a little phosphoric acid.


phosphate British  
/ ˈfɒsfeɪt, fɒsˈfætɪk /

noun

  1. any salt or ester of any phosphoric acid, esp a salt of orthophosphoric acid

  2. (often plural) any of several chemical fertilizers containing phosphorous compounds

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

phosphate Scientific  
/ fŏsfāt′ /
  1. A salt or ester of phosphoric acid, containing the group PO 4. Phosphates are important in metabolism and are frequently used in fertilizers.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of phosphate

First recorded in 1785–95; phosph- + -ate 2

Vocabulary lists containing phosphate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Phosphate pollution can come from human sewage and animal waste.

From BBC • Jun. 11, 2026

Phosphate mining and processing remain one of Tunisia's main natural resources.

From Barron's • Oct. 10, 2025

Phosphate forms the "backbone" of RNA and DNA and is also a key component of cell membranes.

From Science Daily • Jan. 22, 2024

Phosphate fertilizer is made from phosphate rock — a non-renewable resource which is rapidly depleting through agricultural use.

From Salon • Feb. 23, 2023

Sodium Phosphate, taken every morning, about one-half to one teaspoonful in hot water.

From Mother's Remedies Over One Thousand Tried and Tested Remedies from Mothers of the United States and Canada by Ritter, Thomas Jefferson

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