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phosphate group

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the group or radical obtained by removal of one or more hydrogen atoms from phosphoric acid.


Etymology

Origin of phosphate group

First recorded in 1950–55

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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The protein ZAK -- a so-called kinase, that is, an enzyme which activates other molecules by transferring a phosphate group to them -- plays a central role in controlling this stress response.

From Science Daily Nov. 25, 2025

A kinase is an enzyme that adds a phosphate group to another molecule, in this case a protein, to regulate important activities in the cell.

From Science Daily Feb. 13, 2024

The disassembly of old filaments is crucial for cell movement and is regulated by ATP hydrolysis -- the reaction of ATP with water that cleaves a phosphate group and generates energy.

From Science Daily Sep. 28, 2023

RuBP has five atoms of carbon and a phosphate group on each end.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

But as the wheel turns further another phosphate group is coupled on and the potent ATP is restored.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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