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phosphate group

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. the group or radical obtained by removal of one or more hydrogen atoms from phosphoric acid.


Etymology

Origin of phosphate group

First recorded in 1950–55

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The protein ZAK -- a so-called kinase, that is, an enzyme which activates other molecules by transferring a phosphate group to them -- plays a central role in controlling this stress response.

From Science Daily Nov. 25, 2025

Nucleotides are composed of three distinctive parts: a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and one of the four nucleobases adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.

From Science Daily Mar. 8, 2024

The disassembly phase is initiated by the release of a phosphate group from inside the filament, but the details of this process have puzzled scientists since decades.

From Science Daily Sep. 28, 2023

The addition of a phosphate group to a molecule requires a high amount of energy and results in a high-energy bond.

From Textbooks Apr. 25, 2013

The charging of the battery, in which ADP and a free phosphate group are combined to restore ATP, is coupled to the oxidative process; the close linking is known as coupled phosphorylation.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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