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Synonyms

plaintive

American  
[playn-tiv] / ˈpleɪn tɪv /

adjective

  1. An image of the word plaintive as defined by expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful.

    expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful.

    a plaintive melody.

    Synonyms:
    sad, sorrowful, wistful
    Antonyms:
    joyful, happy

plaintive British  
/ ˈpleɪntɪv /

adjective

  1. expressing melancholy; mournful

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of plaintive

First recorded in 1350–1400; plaint + -ive; replacing Middle English plaintif, from Middle French


Explanation

Plaintive is an adjective for describing someone or something with a pleading, sorrowful, desperate tone. If you have ever heard the plaintive howl of a wolf, then you know what we are getting at here. A plaint, as in complaint, is an expression of sorrow or grief. This word has also been bent a little at the ends to become plaintiff or complainant — the sufferer — in a lawsuit. So, whether you are hearing a plaintive tone in a courtroom, at a funeral, or in the wild (as in an animal's plaintive howl), you can be assured that someone or something desires something desperately.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing plaintive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Only one of the castrati lived to record: Allesandro Moreschi, who sang with a plaintive, eerily haunting bleat, on discs made in the Sistine Chapel between 1902 and 1904.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026

A “freewinstonwalters” TikTok account, which had more than 31,000 followers, regularly shared photos and videos of Walters, sometimes shirtless, often set to plaintive music.

From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026

He's done so much in the Scotland jersey, but the "Super John McGinn" song has now become more of a plaintive cry than a statement of fact.

From BBC ● Jun. 27, 2026

I’ve read the many plaintive pieces written about this boring, wholly-unworthy-of-the-Great-Golden-State field of gubernatorial candidates.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 7, 2026

At the final round, the applause from the American audience appeared to be sincere and respectful, but privately, a plaintive cry went up among many of the chess players: “What’s wrong with American chess?”

From "Endgame" by Frank Brady

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