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predatory

American  
[pred-uh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] / ˈprɛd əˌtɔr i, -ˌtoʊr i /

adjective

  1. Zoology. preying upon other organisms for food.

  2. of, relating to, or characterized by plunder, pillage, or robbery, as in war.

    predatory tactics.

    Synonyms:
    rapacious
  3. engaging in or living by these activities.

    predatory bands of brigands.

    Synonyms:
    rapacious
  4. excessive or exploitative in amount or cost, as out of greed or to take advantage of consumers or patrons.

    predatory pricing.

  5. seeking to exploit, victimize, or prey on others.

    More and more, senior citizens find themselves victims of predatory scams that rob them of their savings.

  6. acting with or possessed by overbearing, greedy, or selfish motives.

    He was cornered at the party by a predatory reporter.


predatory British  
/ ˈprɛdətərɪ, -trɪ /

adjective

  1. zoology another word for predacious

  2. of, involving, or characterized by plundering, robbing, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of predatory

First recorded in 1580–90; from Latin praedātōrius “plundering, marauding”; see origin at predator, -tory 1

Explanation

Predatory animals are those who kill and then eat — in other words, "prey on" — other animals. Hawks, lions, alligators, and human beings are all predatory animals. Predatory is also used when one party victimizes another for personal gain. For example, businesses are often accused of "predatory practices" when they take advantage of senior citizens, the uneducated, or people who simply don’t understand the specifics of the loan or insurance policy they're signing up for. This is why it’s important to read the fine print of business documents.

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Vocabulary lists containing predatory

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"This meant high competition for resources and strong predatory pressures. Combined with a trend toward aridity and strong seasonality, embryos of viviparous species would be better protected than those of egg-laying species."

From Science Daily Aug. 13, 2026

While it is a legally registered business, some consumers widely allege that it is a scam or, at the very least, a predatory service.

From MarketWatch Jul. 30, 2026

Her fund, Safkhet Capital, had no hedges or long positions—just a handful of bets against companies she believed were predatory businesses or frauds.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 18, 2026

A woman groomed by a predatory Met Police officer says despite receiving a substantial payout from the force, she has not had "truth or accountability" from them.

From BBC Jul. 2, 2026

Chills ran up my arms and legs at her predatory smile.

From "Made You Up" by Francesca Zappia

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