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racial

American  
[rey-shuhl] / ˈreɪ ʃəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to the social construct of race.

    racial diversity;

    racial stereotypes.

  2. (no longer in technical use) of, relating to, or characteristic of one race or the races of humankind.


racial British  
/ ˈreɪʃəl /

adjective

  1. denoting or relating to the division of the human species into races on grounds of physical characteristics

  2. characteristic of any such group

  3. relating to or arising from differences between the races

    racial harmony

  4. of or relating to a subspecies

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of racial

First recorded in 1860–65; race 2 + -ial

Explanation

Something racial is related to the characteristics people have because of their genetic or ethnic origins. Racial differences sometimes lead to racial tension. Members of the same racial group share a very old genetic connection — their ancestors lived in the same part of the world, and they're distantly related. When people talk about "racial diversity," they mean that many of these groups are represented, for example, in a single city. The noun race is at the heart of the adjective racial, and it comes from Old French, with an Italian root word, razza, "race, breed, lineage, or family."

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Vocabulary lists containing racial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Ch Insp Stephen McManus, of Police Scotland, admits that racial tensions have become a bigger part of the job.

From BBC Aug. 17, 2026

Every institution receiving federal funds should be required to disclose the full racial and statistical profile of applicants, admitted students and matriculants.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 14, 2026

According to the poll, majorities of voters across age, gender and racial categories prefer Becerra — with particularly strong support among women, younger voters and Black Californians.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

That gap is not primarily a story about rising working-class racial resentment.

From Salon Aug. 9, 2026

That said, life for Colored people during the era of racial segregation was both humiliating and dangerous.

From "Reaching for the Moon" by Katherine Johnson

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