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Synonyms

reactive

American  
[ree-ak-tiv] / riˈæk tɪv /

adjective

  1. tending to react.

  2. pertaining to or characterized by reaction.

  3. Electricity. pertaining to or characterized by reactance.


reactive British  
/ rɪˈæktɪv, ˌriːækˈtɪvɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. readily partaking in chemical reactions

    sodium is a reactive metal

    free radicals are very reactive

  2. of, concerned with, or having a reactance

  3. responsive to stimulus

  4. (of mental illnesses) precipitated by an external cause

    reactive depression

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of reactive

First recorded in 1705–15; react + -ive

Explanation

To be reactive is to be ready to react or respond to something else — as opposed to ready to act on one's own. A person who's reactive does things only in response to others. To react is to do something in response to something else. When someone pinches you, for example, you react. But if you're a reactive person, then you only react; you're always ready to react but not to act on your own. You're rather lifeless unless something or someone else causes you to do act. This is usually seen as a negative trait in people, unless you're talking about, say, firefighters or cops. We admire people who don't need prodding to get things done. Some chemicals are called reactive, too, because they react readily with other chemicals.

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Vocabulary lists containing reactive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“I tried to invest in learning as a proactive thing as opposed to a reactive thing,” he says.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 16, 2026

Ariana Grande says decision to step back 'was not reactive or impulsive'

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

Under former Fed Chair Jerome Powell, for instance, bond markets tended to be more reactive to his press conferences rather than the policy bias from statements by the Federal Open Market Committee.

From MarketWatch Aug. 11, 2026

Because this type of multipoint investigation is reactive, the product that’s suspected of causing the illness may have already moved through the supply chain into stores or restaurants and has already been consumed.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

Thyon’s response didn't bode well, in its broader context—about mesarthium not being reactive with anything.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

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