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refinement

American  
[ri-fahyn-muhnt] / rɪˈfaɪn mənt /

noun

  • refinements
    plural
  1. fineness or elegance of feeling, taste, manners, language, etc.

  2. an instance of refined feeling, manners, etc.

  3. the act or process of refining.

  4. the quality or state of being refined.

  5. a subtle point or distinction.

  6. subtle reasoning.

  7. an improved, higher, or extreme form of something.

    a refinement of the old system.

  8. Mathematics. a set whose elements include the elements of a given set.


refinement British  
/ rɪˈfaɪnmənt /

noun

  1. the act of refining or the state of being refined

  2. a fine or delicate point, distinction, or expression; a subtlety

  3. fineness or precision of thought, expression, manners, etc; polish or cultivation

  4. a device, change, adaptation, etc, designed to improve performance or increase efficiency

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of refinement

First recorded in 1605–15; refine + -ment


Explanation

Do you know which fork is for your salad and which one is for dessert? Then you have some refinement — good manners and taste. Things that go through a process of refinement have been refined; they've lost their rough edges. For people, this means they have good manners, and for substances like oil and sugar, it means that their impurities have been removed. With refinement, things and people become more acceptable: the sugar's refinement makes it appropriate to serve at a fancy party, and your refinement makes you a perfect guest there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing refinement

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Today it produces just 20 barrels a day -- enough to fill the tanks of only 20-30 cars after refinement.

From Barron's ● Sep. 26, 2026

Hitchcock telescopes the debate over art versus virtue, making the point that aesthetic refinement by no means connotes morality.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 4, 2026

"All this comes with true excitement about the beauty, elegance, and refinement found in and produced by nature."

From Science Daily ● Jul. 16, 2026

The controversy is a "reminder", the article said, that "mere superficial popularity will not only fail to generate sustainable profits, but also lead to a loss of cultural refinement".

From BBC ● Jul. 3, 2026

It was a modest portrait that for a time became the highest refinement of Renaissance painting.

From "The Mona Lisa Vanishes" by Nicholas Day

“We decided that the importance of Dwyane warranted making those refinements rather than accepting something we believed could be improved.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 30, 2026

Medvedev believes the core mechanism behind the zebra stripes is now largely understood, though further refinements may improve precision.

From Science Daily ● Mar. 28, 2026

The typing tutor and vocab trainer were easy to make based on a description of the app and a few rounds of refinements.

From BBC ● Mar. 23, 2026

"With certain refinements, it works even in complex materials where electrons interact strongly with one another."

From Science Daily ● Jan. 15, 2026

On the other hand, it is evident that when princes have given more thought to delicate refinements than to military concerns, they have lost their state.

From "The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli

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