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Synonyms

ruth

1 American  
[rooth] / ruθ /

noun

  1. pity or compassion.

    Synonyms:
    sympathy, mercy
    Antonyms:
    cruelty
  2. sorrow or grief.

  3. self-reproach; contrition; remorse.


Ruth 2 American  
[rooth] / ruθ /

noun

  1. a Moabite woman who married Boaz and became an ancestor of David: the daughter-in-law of Naomi.

  2. a book of the Bible bearing her name.

  3. a female given name.


Ruth 3 American  
[rooth] / ruθ /

noun

  1. George Herman Babe, 1895–1948, U.S. baseball player.


Ruth 1 British  
/ ruːθ /

noun

  1. Old Testament

    1. a Moabite woman, who left her own people to remain with her mother-in-law Naomi, and became the wife of Boaz; an ancestress of David

    2. the book in which these events are recounted

  2. George Herman , nicknamed Babe . 1895–1948, US professional baseball player from 1914 to 1935

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ruth 2 British  
/ ruːθ /

noun

  1. pity; compassion

  2. repentance; remorse

  3. grief or distress

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Ruth Cultural  
  1. The great-grandmother of King David, known for her kindness and faithfulness. Not an Israelite herself, she married an Israelite who had come to her country with his family. Ruth's husband died, and her mother-in-law, Naomi, set out to return to the country of the Israelites. Ruth insisted on accompanying Naomi, saying, “Whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge.” In the country of the Israelites, Ruth married Boaz, a rich relative of her dead husband; Boaz had been attracted to Ruth by her generosity. Her story is told in the Book of Ruth in the Old Testament.


Etymology

Origin of ruth

First recorded in 1200–50; Middle English ruthe, reuthe; see origin at rue 1, -th 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Appeared in the February 7, 2026, print edition as 'Lost in Epstein’s Web ruth, Consequences and the Limits of Epstein’s Web Jeffrey Epstein’s Tangled Web'.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 7, 2026

The show, co-created by playwright ruth tang and director Sarah Blush, and put on by a cast of game collaborators and theater company New Georges, manages to be playful, confounding, and surprisingly, a little touching.

From The Verge • Sep. 26, 2021

You can view the spreadsheets from previous versions of the show on ruth tang’s website.

From The Verge • Sep. 26, 2021

But no major writer has been more ruth lessly candid, or more humble, about his own abilities.

From Time Magazine Archive

They wing two forms to rest: For Cornwall's queen a-cold, in ruth, Fell prone on Tristram's breast; And Cornwall's knight for kinsman's right Of shrine had made request.

From The Galaxy, Volume 23, No. 2, February, 1877 by Various