sedative

[sed-uh-tiv]

adjective

1. tending to calm or soothe.

2. allaying irritability or excitement; assuaging pain; lowering functional activity.

noun

1. a sedative drug or agent.

sedative

/ ˈsɛdətɪv /

adjective

1. having a soothing or calming effect

2. of or relating to sedation

noun

1. med a sedative drug or agent

sedative

1. A drug having a calming or quieting effect, often given to reduce anxiety or to promote relaxation.

Other Word Forms

• unsedative adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of sedative¹

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English (adjective), from Middle French sédatif, from Medieval Latin sēdātīvus; equivalent to sedate + -ive

Word History and Origins

Origin of sedative¹

C15: from Medieval Latin sēdātīvus, from Latin sēdātus assuaged; see _sedate ¹

Example Sentences

Cough syrups broadly fall into two types - sedatives that help the child rest, and bronchodilators that ease breathing - and doctors usually prescribe one or the other, not a mix.

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"He was known for using sedatives and had given policemen the slip not only in Delhi but in several other cities around the world. There was no reason for anyone to trust him," he says.

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A trial date has been set for a man who was arrested after children fell ill at a summer camp, where sweets were allegedly laced with sedatives.

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If home euthanasia is more than you can afford, ask your veterinarian about sedatives you can give your dog to ease their suffering when you transport them to the clinic.

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On a top shelf in Wayne's bedroom sits a brown glass bottle containing a fine white powder - a mixture of five drugs, sedatives and painkillers, delivered to the house four weeks before.

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Related Words

• medication 
• narcotic 
• opiate 
• sleeping pill