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Synonyms

selfish

American  
[sel-fish] / ˈsɛl fɪʃ /

adjective

  1. devoted to or caring only for oneself; concerned primarily with one's own interests, benefits, welfare, etc., regardless of others.

    Synonyms:
    stingy, parsimonious, illiberal, egoistic, self-seeking, self-interested
  2. characterized by or manifesting concern or care only for oneself.

    selfish motives.


selfish British  
/ ˈsɛlfɪʃ /

adjective

  1. chiefly concerned with one's own interest, advantage, etc, esp to the total exclusion of the interests of others

  2. relating to or characterized by self-interest

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of selfish

First recorded in 1630–40; self + -ish 1

Compare meaning

How does selfish compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Someone who is selfish cares only about themselves and doesn't consider others. If a ship is sinking and you refuse to let anyone else into your 4-person lifeboat, you're extremely selfish. Selfish combines the pronoun self-, meaning to or for yourself, with the suffix-ish, for "having the character of." So if your actions are selfish, they all have to do with getting something for yourself, like attention, or candy, or power. Selfish is usually meant to be an insult; someone selfish goes beyond just taking care of themselves, and actively takes from others. The opposite of selfish is self-sacrificing, which means, "giving everything to others and sacrificing your own needs."

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Vocabulary lists containing selfish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Setting boundaries with others is not a selfish act.

From MarketWatch Aug. 7, 2026

Erika is manipulative and selfish; Elliot doesn’t respect her boundaries either.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 30, 2026

She said the audience member had broken the rules and "ruined the morale of our wonderful eighth show on a Saturday night from selfish actions".

From BBC Jul. 13, 2026

While both couples were being selfish, the official reactions to the two pairs couldn’t have been more different.

From Salon Jul. 8, 2026

Bayard may have also had selfish reasons for opposing the marriage.

From "Votes for Women!" by Winifred Conkling

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