statistics
Americannoun
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(used with a singular verb) the science that deals with the collection, classification, analysis, and interpretation of numerical facts or data, and that, by use of mathematical theories of probability, imposes order and regularity on aggregates of more or less disparate elements.
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(used with a plural verb) the numerical facts or data themselves.
noun
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(functioning as plural) quantitative data on any subject, esp data comparing the distribution of some quantity for different subclasses of the population
statistics for earnings by different age groups
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(functioning as singular)
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the classification and interpretation of such data in accordance with probability theory and the application of methods such as hypothesis testing to them
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the mathematical study of the theoretical nature of such distributions and tests See also descriptive statistics statistical inference
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The branch of mathematics that deals with the collection, organization, analysis, and interpretation of numerical data. Statistics is especially useful in drawing general conclusions about a set of data from a sample of the data.
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Numerical data.
Discover More
A particular problem of statistics is estimating true values of parameters from a sample of data.
Etymology
Origin of statistics
First recorded in 1770–80; from German Statistik “political science, statistics,” from New Latin (collēgium) statisticum “(council) of state,” from statisticus “pertaining to state affairs,” and from Italian statista “politician, statesman,” derivative of stato “state,” ultimately from Latin status “constitution, public order”; status, -ics
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“A moral panic is created when statistics and other things are used to kind of create or socially construct a problem that is bigger than it is.”
From Los Angeles Times
“You can see the computer age everywhere but in the productivity statistics,” Robert Solow, a Nobel laureate in economics, said in 1987.
From Barron's
However, Arsenal's incredible defensive statistics set them apart.
From BBC
Natural disasters have left more than 400 people dead or missing this year in Vietnam and caused more than $3 billion in damage, according to the national statistics office.
From Barron's
As of 21 November, 50 children are receiving treatment, according to Department of Health and Social Care statistics.
From BBC
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.