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strangle

American  
[strang-guhl] / ˈstræŋ gəl /

verb (used with object)

  • strangles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • strangled,
    past participle,  past
  • strangling
    present participle
  1. to kill by squeezing the throat in order to compress the windpipe and prevent the intake of air, as with the hands or a tightly drawn cord.

    Synonyms:
    choke, throttle, garrote
  2. to kill by stopping the breath in any manner; choke; stifle; suffocate.

    Synonyms:
    smother
  3. to prevent the continuance, growth, rise, or action of; suppress.

    Censorship strangles a free press.

    Synonyms:
    muzzle, gag, repress, check

verb (used without object)

  • strangles,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • strangled,
    past participle,  past
  • strangling
    present participle
  1. to be choked, stifled, or suffocated.

strangle British  
/ ˈstræŋɡəl /

verb

  1. (tr) to kill by compressing the windpipe; throttle

  2. (tr) to prevent or inhibit the growth or development of

    to strangle originality

  3. (tr) to suppress (an utterance) by or as if by swallowing suddenly

    to strangle a cry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of strangle

1250–1300; Middle English strangelen < Old French estrangler < Latin strangulāre < Greek strangalân, derivative of strangálē halter, akin to strangós twisted

Explanation

To strangle is to cut off someone's breathing by squeezing their throat. If your turtleneck sweater is too tight, you might feel like it's strangling you. To strangle is to squeeze shut, and it can also mean to gasp for air as if your throat were being squeezed. The word strangle comes from the Greek strangalan, "to choke or twist.” In addition to its throat-constricting meaning, strangle has also come to mean "hinder," like when your parents' strict curfew strangles your social life or when you try to strangle a sneeze in a quiet library.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To help overcome the not-insignificant expense of buying a strangle, we chose a short expiration that reduces the amount of time premium embedded in the options.

From Barron's Mar. 25, 2026

Stagflation doesn’t have to strangle your stock portfolio.

From MarketWatch Mar. 20, 2026

The famous Facebook motto “Move fast and break things” is cute, but a better Silicon Valley mantra would be “Go around and strangle things.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 11, 2026

The new models come just after the expiration of a $7,500 tax credit for new electric vehicles, which is expected to strangle growth at EV makers this month and going forward.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 7, 2025

I did not dare try to give him water from a glass, for fear he might strangle.

From "Z for Zachariah" by Robert C. O’Brien

All items in the table should be checked just before the earnings are announced, for that would be the time to buy the straddles or strangles if they do satisfy the “needed” requirement.

From MarketWatch May 28, 2026

This blocking of competition drives up prices for merchants and consumers, harms security and strangles innovation.”

From Washington Times Jul. 21, 2023

But the authors of this plan had decided to take a stand against the sort of real estate speculation that strangles supply and drives up housing prices.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 11, 2023

The searingly honest March 30 news article about the California drought, “In its third year, California’s drought strangles farming,” painted a brutal and accurate portrait of what’s happening to farmers and farm communities.

From Washington Post Apr. 1, 2022

And Billy knew he was thinking of the red pony, Gabilan, and of how it died of strangles.

From "The Red Pony" by John Steinbeck

But they're still strangled by international sanctions linked to terrorism and human rights.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

But the fuel blockade is hurting business, strangled by power cuts of up to 30 hours at a time, and fuel prices of up to $8 a liter.

From Barron's Jul. 3, 2026

It has one of the largest oil industries in the world, but it has been strangled for years by international sanctions.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 10, 2026

The conflict with Iran has strangled movement through the Persian Gulf and catapulted the price of a barrel of oil.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 6, 2026

The woman's face had turned white as snow and her mouth was opening and shutting like a halibut out of water and giving out a series of strangled gasps.

From "Matilda" by Roald Dahl

But Xi must be concerned about the very real possibility of a global recession stemming from Iran’s continued strangling of shipping through the Strait.

From Salon May 14, 2026

In “Two Prosecutors,” the inert nobodies blocking Kornev’s progress are crisply choreographed, Stalin’s existential choke hold strangling their very spirit.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 26, 2026

And for some, such as the Strait of Hormuz, no maritime detours exist, effectively strangling supply.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 22, 2026

South Africa hosts the first G20 summit on African soil this weekend, with a debt crisis strangling many developing countries, at the top of the pile of issues on the table.

From Barron's Nov. 19, 2025

But it was not the green color of the jungles, suffocating and strangling the earth.

From "Ceremony:" by Leslie Marmon Silko

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