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Synonyms

tamp

American  
[tamp] / tæmp /

verb (used with object)

  • tamps,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • tamped,
    past participle,  past
  • tamping
    present participle
  1. to force in or down by repeated, rather light, strokes.

    He tamped the tobacco in his pipe.

  2. (in blasting) to fill (a drilled hole) with earth or the like after the charge has been inserted.


tamp 1 British  
/ tæmp /

verb

  1. to force or pack down firmly by repeated blows

  2. to pack sand, earth, etc into (a drill hole) over an explosive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

tamp 2 British  
/ tæmp /

verb

  1. (tr) to bounce (a ball)

  2. to pour with rain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of tamp

First recorded in 1810–20; perhaps alteration of tampion


Explanation

To tamp is to push or pack down a loose or granular material. If you work as a barista, you'll learn to tamp espresso grounds before running hot water through them. Before a road is paved or a patio is laid out, workers will tamp gravel to provide a sturdy, level base. Old-fashioned, muzzle-loading guns had to be filled with gunpowder, which the user would need to tamp firmly before firing. The tool used to do the tamping is sometimes also called a tamp.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tamp

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When they have been effective, they have managed to ride the choppier waves while also smoothing relations with the media - providing context for inquisitive journalists and helping tamp down any simmering issues.

From BBC ● Oct. 16, 2026

As the search continued for the 86 people presumed missing, coast guard, military personnel and local responders were working to tamp down the thick smoke billowing from the ferry.

From Barron's ● Sep. 10, 2026

High debt levels can tamp down the value of bonds because it increases their supply and stokes worry about rising inflation.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 31, 2026

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi in May asked Mr. Ueda to step up the BOJ’s purchases of government bonds to tamp down longer-term yields, according to Japanese media reports after last week’s currency intervention.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 10, 2026

Phineas will tamp the sand tight to bottle up the explosion, channeling the blast downward into the rock to shatter it.

From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman

As the lack of workforce tamps down business growth, fewer U.S.-born workers are hired as a result.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 18, 2026

“Seeing all the results tamps down their unrealistic expectations,” he said, as they conclude for themselves that they need to rethink their retirement timetable.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 13, 2025

Before he steps in the box for each at-bat, Kelenic takes the end of his Victus bat and tamps a small indentation out in front of the center of the plate.

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 23, 2023

As the job market weakens, paycheck growth slows, which further tamps down buying.

From New York Times ● Jun. 21, 2022

When he has made the ashes smooth by pressing them with his hands, he makes the crucible slope down toward the middle; then he tamps it, as I have described, with a rammer.

From De Re Metallica, Translated from the First Latin Edition of 1556 by Georgius Agricola

A mission in southern Iraq had tamped down tribal warfare and insurgency without bloodshed.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

Fed Chairman Kevin Warsh, for his part, has emphasized that inflation must be tamped down, but he has declined to specify how exactly the central bank is likely to handle stubborn price increases.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 14, 2026

Redfin’s weekly data suggest that last week’s surge in rates tamped down on demand.

From Barron's ● May 26, 2026

Vance tamped down expectations before leaving Washington on Friday morning.

From BBC ● Apr. 10, 2026

The ground had been turned and tamped to make a nice yard for the mutts house, which sat in the center of her plot like a grand mansion in the heart of a plantation.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

U.S. stocks climbed, a signal that investors like the idea of a Federal Reserve rate hike tamping down inflation.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 11, 2026

In its obituary, the William F. Buckley-founded National Review praised the former secretary of state as a man who spent his life tamping down turmoil.

From Salon ● Jul. 21, 2026

Travel + Leisure’s executives spent much of their investor call last week tamping down concerns about consumer wariness and creditworthiness.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 28, 2026

That can work its way into the housing market by shrinking buyers’ budgets and tamping down on home-price growth.

From Barron's ● Mar. 30, 2026

Some of the men remember seeing Phineas standing over the blast hole, leaning lightly on the tamping iron.

From "Phineas Gage" by John Fleischman

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