Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

tumor

American  
[too-mer, tyoo-] / ˈtu mər, ˈtyu- /
especially British, tumour

noun

  1. a swollen part; swelling; protuberance.

  2. an uncontrolled, abnormal, circumscribed growth of cells in any animal or plant tissue; neoplasm.

  3. Archaic.

    1. inflated pride; haughtiness.

    2. pompous language; bombast.


tumor Scientific  
/ to̅o̅mər /
  1. See neoplasm See Note at cancer


tumor Cultural  
  1. An abnormal mass of new tissue growth that serves no function in the body. Tumors are usually classified as benign or malignant and are often caused by cancer.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of tumor

First recorded in 1535–45; from Latin: “a swelling, swollen state,” equivalent to tum(ēre) “to swell” + -or noun suffix ( see -or 1)

Explanation

A tumor is a growth — a mass of tissue — that has no function. Tumors can be harmless (benign) or harmful (malignant), but they are never any fun. When a bunch of cells form a new growth in or on an animal, and those cells have no purpose, the result is a tumor. The word tumor comes directly from Latin word for “swelling.” Tumors can be big or small, harmless or harmful. Benign tumors are not a cause for concern, but a malignant tumor is serious and could be cancerous. A doctor must test a tumor to see which kind it is.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing tumor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Featuring appearances by Björk, Yves Tumor and others, it explores mystical themes.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 31, 2025

We did an Yves Tumor music video and I was like, “no one is doing indie sleaze right now, I’m going to cover a pair of jeans in the Strokes patches, that’ll be so weird!”

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 4, 2024

Ph.D., director of the UF Clinical and Translational Science Institute and the UF Brain Tumor Immunotherapy Program and a co-author of the paper.

From Science Daily • May 1, 2024

The condition is relatively rare; the National Brain Tumor Society estimated that more than 14,490 Americans were expected to receive a glioblastoma diagnosis in 2023.

From New York Times • Apr. 17, 2024

Discovery of Tumor "There is always too much time before an unpleasant event; too much, yet not near enough."

From Through these Eyes The courageous struggle to find meaning in a life stressed with cancer by Isaacson, Lauren Ann

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "tumor" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com