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vulnerable

American  
[vuhl-ner-uh-buhl] / ˈvʌl nər ə bəl /

adjective

  1. capable of or susceptible to being attacked, damaged, or hurt.

    a vulnerable part of the body;

    vulnerable to predators;

    a company vulnerable to a hostile takeover.

  2. open to moral attack, criticism, temptation, etc..

    That is an argument vulnerable to refutation.

    He is vulnerable to bribery.

  3. (of a place) open to assault; difficult to defend.

    a vulnerable bridge.

  4. willing to show emotion or to allow one’s weaknesses to be seen or known.

    Men and boys are rarely seen as vulnerable.

  5. (of a person or population) needing supportive or protective social services and community resources because of advanced age, poverty, disability, etc.

  6. Bridge. having won one of the games of a rubber.

  7. Biology, Ecology. (of a threatened plant or animal species) likely to be classified endangered in the near future unless circumstances that threaten reproduction and survival improve, as categorized by the IUCN Red List: VU

    At least 15 percent of our vulnerable reptiles are turtles.


vulnerable British  
/ ˈvʌlnərəbəl /

adjective

  1. capable of being physically or emotionally wounded or hurt

  2. open to temptation, persuasion, censure, etc

  3. liable or exposed to disease, disaster, etc

  4. military liable or exposed to attack

  5. bridge (of a side who have won one game towards rubber) subject to increased bonuses or penalties

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of vulnerable

First recorded in 1610–20; from Late Latin vulnerābilis “injurious, wounding,” equivalent to Latin vulnerā(re) “to wound” + -bilis; see -ble


Explanation

Use the adjective vulnerable to describe something or someone open to being physically or emotionally wounded, like a newborn chick or an overly sensitive teenager. Vulnerable is from Latin and is based on vulnus, "wound." From its literal meaning, it has come to be more often used for someone who is easily hurt or likely to succumb to temptation. It's best used for a person whose feelings are so delicate that they can't withstand any criticism or pressure: "Don't speak harshly to her, she's very vulnerable today."

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Vocabulary lists containing vulnerable

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But it warned that that prosperity was fragmented, with vulnerable countries falling even further behind.

From Barron's ● Oct. 17, 2026

Dahlia Lithwick: So much of the work you’ve done has been rooted in this idea that our legal structures, in some ways by design, have always failed and continue to fail women and vulnerable communities.

From Slate ● Oct. 16, 2026

Charity director Lucinda Bray fears the loss of the in-person "safe place" could worsen the mental health of vulnerable women in the county.

From BBC ● Oct. 16, 2026

Given TSMC’s robust demand outlook and visibility, Citi thinks the company is less vulnerable to recent macro concerns.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Metal bracers covered his skin, leaving no vulnerable spots.

From Anya and the Dragon by Sofiya Pasternack

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