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Synonyms

vulnerability

American  
[vuhl-ner-uh-bil-i-tee] / ˌvʌl nər əˈbɪl ɪ ti /
Rarely vulnerableness

noun

  1. openness or susceptibility to attack or harm.

    We need to develop bold policies that will reduce the vulnerability of farmers to drought and floods.

  2. willingness to show emotion or to allow one’s weaknesses to be seen or known; willingness to risk being emotionally hurt.

    The foundation for open communication consists of honesty, trust, and vulnerability.

  3. the condition of needing supportive or protective social services and community resources because of advanced age, poverty, disability, etc..

    the vulnerability of disabled senior citizens.

  4. Biology, likeliness to be classified as an endangered species in the near future unless circumstances improve.

    the vulnerability of the giraffe.


Etymology

Origin of vulnerability

First recorded in 1800–10; vulnerable ( def. ) + -ity ( def. )

Explanation

Vulnerability is the quality of being easily hurt or attacked. Some seniors think it's funny to pick on the ninth graders because of their vulnerability. Vulnerability comes from the Latin word for "wound," vulnus. Vulnerability is the state of being open to injury, or appearing as if you are. It might be emotional, like admitting that you're in love with someone who might only like you as a friend, or it can be literal, like the vulnerability of a soccer goal that's unprotected by any defensive players.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vulnerability

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Iranian attacks have awakened the Saudis to the vulnerability of their energy infrastructure as well as the desalination plants on which much of the kingdom depends.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 25, 2026

“I just put that vulnerability in the wrong hands,” he told the outlet.

From Los Angeles Times • May 22, 2026

In fact, friend-shoring often transfers vulnerability from geopolitical trade wars to physical chokepoints on global seas.

From Barron's • May 22, 2026

They have their downsides, including the loss of liquidity, the loss of bequest and vulnerability to inflation.

From MarketWatch • May 21, 2026

That’s the other powerful motivation—the customers, or “patients,” as I can’t help thinking of them on account of the mysterious vulnerability that seems to have left them temporarily unable to feed themselves.

From "Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America" by Barbara Ehrenreich

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