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  • willow
    willow
    noun
    any tree or shrub of the genus Salix, characterized by narrow, lance-shaped leaves and dense catkins bearing small flowers, many species having tough, pliable twigs or branches used for wickerwork, etc.
  • Willow
    Willow
    noun
    a small town in S Alaska, about 113 km (70 miles) northwest of Anchorage: chosen as the site of the projected new state capital in 1976, a plan which never came to fruition. Pop: 1658 (2000)
Synonyms

willow

American  
[wil-oh] / ˈwɪl oʊ /

noun

willows plural
  1. any tree or shrub of the genus Salix, characterized by narrow, lance-shaped leaves and dense catkins bearing small flowers, many species having tough, pliable twigs or branches used for wickerwork, etc.

  2. the wood of any of these trees.

  3. Informal. something, especially a cricket bat, made of willow wood.

  4. Also called willower, willy.  a machine consisting essentially of a cylinder armed with spikes revolving within a spiked casing, for opening and cleaning cotton or other fiber.


verb (used with object)

  1. to treat (textile fibers) with a willow.

willow 1 British  
/ ˈwɪləʊ /

noun

  1. any of numerous salicaceous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix, such as the weeping willow and osiers of N temperate regions, which have graceful flexible branches, flowers in catkins, and feathery seeds

  2. the whitish wood of certain of these trees

  3. something made of willow wood, such as a cricket or baseball bat

  4. a machine having a system of revolving spikes for opening and cleaning raw textile fibres

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Willow 2 British  

noun

  1. a small town in S Alaska, about 113 km (70 miles) northwest of Anchorage: chosen as the site of the projected new state capital in 1976, a plan which never came to fruition. Pop: 1658 (2000)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of willow

First recorded before 900; Middle English wilwe, variant of wilghe, Old English welig; cognate with Old Saxon wilgia, Dutch wilg, Low German wilge

Explanation

A willow is a tree with long, flexible branches and very small leaves. If you're looking for a picnic spot, the wide, green canopy of a willow provides great shade on a hot summer day. Most willow trees grow near water or in damp locations, as their roots soak up great quantities of moisture and can be used to protect the banks of rivers and streams from erosion. Willow branches are also commonly woven together to make baskets. A "weeping willow" has distinctive, graceful branches that curve down toward the ground.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing willow

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The infested willow plants were sold in 15 counties, mostly across Southern and Central California between June 24 and July 3.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 14, 2026

"Leather on willow, country pubs and just the loveliness of England," she muses wistfully.

From BBC Jun. 5, 2026

A spokesperson said the Muxton marshland had struggled because the willow plants dried out the fen.

From BBC Apr. 29, 2026

By late afternoon, the final miles carry me east toward the Colorado River, where it meanders past willow and cottonwood.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 7, 2026

“And the bubbles wouldn’t stick, Connor! Not to any of the other blue willow leaves. Not to any of the other tree leaves. Just to the leaves from these two trees!”

From "Willodeen" by Katherine Applegate

Seconds after her aspirant boyfriend, Bear, snaps the One Wish Willow to make her fall in love with him, she walks back out of her house, a little sheepish and newly smitten.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

He also visited Willow, a roughly $9 billion oil project by ConocoPhillips that is due to enter production in 2029 and crank out 180,000 barrels of oil a day at its peak.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

Willow, Xander and the rest of the Sunnydale Scoobies discover in the show’s sixth season, the world starts to crumble around them.

From Salon Jun. 12, 2026

The developers behind the Willow Springs overhaul also plan to sell private garages, which Byrne called “high-quality man caves.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 8, 2026

We caravanned to Kerry’s hometown with a bunch of people, squeezing into a car with Henry and Willow, who was so pregnant the seat belt wouldn’t fit over her bump.

From "If I Stay" by Gayle Forman

Among them, the height to volume model was applied to heavily browsed willows with unusual growth forms, even though the model was not designed for such distorted shapes.

From Science Daily Jun. 14, 2026

The vast glass-domed exhibition space became a wonderland, with pink weeping willows and oversized toadstools adorning the runway.

From BBC Jan. 29, 2026

The vast Grand Palais exhibition space in central Paris was transformed into an enchanted forest populated by giant mushrooms and pink weeping willows as stars from Nicole Kidman to Dua Lipa looked on.

From Barron's Jan. 27, 2026

The water is low, but clear, lined with the shade of willows.

From Salon Nov. 8, 2025

He couldn’t see anything except white-foam waves and a blur of willows.

From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver

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