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absorber

American  
[ab-sawr-ber, -zawr-] / æbˈsɔr bər, -ˈzɔr- /

noun

  1. a person or thing that absorbs.

  2. shock absorber.

  3. Physics. a material in a nuclear reactor that absorbs neutrons without reproducing them.


absorber British  
/ əbˈsɔːbə, -ˈzɔː- /

noun

  1. a person or thing that absorbs

  2. physics a material that absorbs radiation or causes it to lose energy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of absorber

First recorded in 1785–95; absorb + -er 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Cash flow was significantly stronger than expected, due to lower investments, but this only acts as a partial shock absorber to the negative results, they add.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 6, 2026

The economic hierarchy that dominated the past decade—the U.S. as the global engine, China as the main absorber of capital, and emerging markets rising or falling with the commodity cycle—is fading.

From Barron's • Dec. 22, 2025

Financial markets act like a shock absorber for investment.

From MarketWatch • Oct. 14, 2025

Agroforestry and rewilding could transform the agricultural sector from a major generator to a net absorber of carbon emissions.

From Salon • Dec. 11, 2024

A good place to hide could be under the cars, up between the axles, balancing on a foot-wide iron shock absorber.

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario