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adoptive

American  
[uh-dop-tiv] / əˈdɒp tɪv /

adjective

  1. of or involving adoption.

  2. acquired or related by adoption.

    an adoptive father or son.

  3. tending to adopt.


adoptive British  
/ əˈdɒptɪv /

adjective

  1. acquired or related by adoption

    an adoptive father

  2. of or relating to adoption Compare adopted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Although adoptive in the sense “acquired or related by adoption” can refer to either parent or child in such a relationship, adoptive is customarily applied to the parent ( her adoptive mother ) and adopted to the child ( their adopted son ).

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of adoptive

1400–50; < Latin adoptīvus; see adopt, -ive; replacing late Middle English adoptife < Middle French adoptif

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Her adoptive parent, Dr. Ilene Andrews, is a linguistics expert and Kong researcher, played by Rebecca Hall.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

Instead, he was taken from her by a court order from Oldham Council and placed with temporary adoptive parents before being adopted by Varley and McGowan.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

His coming of age occurs when, while fighting for Germany in World War I at the colonial outpost of Tsingtau, in China, he is captured by his adoptive country of Japan.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 26, 2026

A lively, talkative little girl, she spoke fluent Korean at the time, and her adoptive father recorded her on a cassette that then sat gathering dust for years.

From Barron's Jun. 4, 2026

I knew he was bullied a lot, and I knew his adoptive parents weren’t exactly stellar citizens.”

From "I Can Make This Promise" by Christine Day

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