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Synonyms

ailment

American  
[eyl-muhnt] / ˈeɪl mənt /

noun

ailments plural
  1. a physical disorder or illness, especially of a minor or chronic nature.


ailment British  
/ ˈeɪlmənt /

noun

  1. a slight but often persistent illness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of ailment

First recorded in 1700–10; ail + -ment

Explanation

If you've got a rash or a persistent cough, you can call that an ailment. Some other common ailments are allergies or chronic headaches. They can be a real pain. Literally. The word ailment comes from the Old English eglan meaning "to trouble, plague, afflict," and the suffix -ment from the Latin mentum, which when added to the end of word describing an action turns that word into the result of that action. So the result of something that troubles, plagues or afflicts you is an ailment — a pain or discomfort that just doesn't seem to go away.

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Vocabulary lists containing ailment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Cooking for hours before a burning gas stove on extremely hot days has worsened an existing heart ailment, Agarwal says.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 7, 2026

Manager Dave Roberts had expressed optimism Thursday night, after the Dodgers’ 8-6 win against the Pirates at PNC Park, that Ohtani would not miss additional time for the ailment.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 12, 2026

But these two suffer from the same ailment - they're strikers who are not very good at striking the ball into an opponent's net no matter who they're playing for.

From BBC Mar. 31, 2026

The FDA also requires that a drug be tested for its ability to treat a named ailment rather than something more general like “aging.”

From Slate Mar. 30, 2026

For the greater number of her twenty-nine years, Bibi Haldar suffered from an ailment that baffled family, friends, priests, palmists, spinsters, gem therapists, prophets, and fools.

From "Interpreter of Maladies" by Jhumpa Lahiri

Some of the most familiar medical problems and ailments arise directly from these inherited constraints.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

High blood pressure, nervous breakdowns, respiratory problems, fever and dehydration feature among the most common ailments at the site housing hundreds, according to several doctors consulted.

From Barron's Jul. 1, 2026

There’s no insurance product that will protect all your assets from the unpredictable, multiyear impact of serious health ailments.

From MarketWatch Jun. 15, 2026

Some local residents have long pressed leaders to act, saying that intrusive noise could worsen post-traumatic stress disorder and other ailments.

From Salon Apr. 27, 2026

To Wilkes’s way of thinking, ancient Indian farming methods may be the cure for some of modern agriculture’s ailments.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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