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Synonyms

algae

American  
[al-jee] / ˈæl dʒi /

plural noun

  • alga
    singular
  1. Microbiology. any of numerous groups of chlorophyll-containing, mainly aquatic, eukaryotic organisms ranging from microscopic single-celled forms to multicellular forms 100 feet (30 meters) or more long, distinguished from plants by the absence of true roots, stems, and leaves and by a lack of nonreproductive cells in the reproductive structures: classified into the six phyla Euglenophyta, Crysophyta, Pyrrophyta, Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta, and Rhodophyta.


algae British  
/ ˈældʒiː, ˈælɡəl /

plural noun

  1. unicellular or multicellular organisms formerly classified as plants, occurring in fresh or salt water or moist ground, that have chlorophyll and other pigments but lack true stems, roots, and leaves. Algae, which are now regarded as protoctists, include the seaweeds, diatoms, and spirogyra

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

algae Cultural  
  1. Primitive organisms that contain chlorophyll but do not have structures, such as xylem and phloem, to transport fluids. Algae sometimes contain only a single cell, and nowadays they are not considered members of the plant kingdom.


Discover More

Algae supply a considerable part of the world's oxygen.

The most familiar algae are the greenish scum that collects in still water.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of algae

First recorded in 1790–1800; from New Latin, plural of Latin alga “seaweed”

Compare meaning

How does algae compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Ever walk in the ocean and feel your feet slipping and sliding along the rocks? That slimy green stuff under your feet is algae, a nonflowering plant that grows in the water and has no stems, roots, or leaves. Algae is actually the plural form of the word alga, which in Latin means, you guessed it: "seaweed." Algae isn't just something gross looking floating on the water. It's actually important in aquatic ecology because the tiny organisms that live suspended in algae are the food base for most marine food chains.

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Vocabulary lists containing algae

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A pond covered in green algae will cost £100,000 to restore and cannot be fixed with simple measures, an environment boss has said.

From BBC Aug. 21, 2026

The neurotoxin can be produced by an algae called Pseudo-nitzschia, and “the warmer the ocean is, the more algae,” McGuire said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

Kimberly-Clark identified hesperaloe as a top contender among 70 candidates for potential new sources of fiber, including wheat straw, leftover corn, chicken feathers, seaweed and algae.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 7, 2026

It had no mouth and apparently obtained nutrients by absorbing bacteria and algae through its entire lower surface.

From Science Daily Aug. 6, 2026

We ate them down to their skins, then scooped water into our hands and drank, not caring about algae or tadpoles or whether the cows used the creek for their toilet.

From "The Secret Life of Bees" by Sue Monk Kidd

To investigate, the research team turned to Codium fragile, a type of marine green alga.

From Science Daily Oct. 22, 2025

The purpose of this brilliance remains unclear, especially because the alga lives too deep for it to be related to photosynthesis.

From Science Magazine May 21, 2024

Blue-green algae is not actually an alga but rather a type of bacteria called cyanobacteria.

From BBC Jul. 10, 2023

Giant kelp is the common name for Macrocystis pyrifera, a species of alga that grows into lush underwater forests along the coast of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, from Baja California north to southeastern Alaska.

From Scientific American Jul. 21, 2022

She is curious; she wants to know the difference between an alga and a lichen, a Diplodon char- ruanus and a Diplodon delodontus.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

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