- plural of alga.
algae
Americanplural noun
-
alga
singular
plural noun
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Algae supply a considerable part of the world's oxygen.
The most familiar algae are the greenish scum that collects in still water.
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of algae
First recorded in 1790–1800; from New Latin, plural of Latin alga “seaweed”
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How does algae compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:
Explanation
Ever walk in the ocean and feel your feet slipping and sliding along the rocks? That slimy green stuff under your feet is algae, a nonflowering plant that grows in the water and has no stems, roots, or leaves. Algae is actually the plural form of the word alga, which in Latin means, you guessed it: "seaweed." Algae isn't just something gross looking floating on the water. It's actually important in aquatic ecology because the tiny organisms that live suspended in algae are the food base for most marine food chains.
Vocabulary lists containing algae
Something's Fishy: A Fresh Catch of Aquatic Words
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Ecology - Middle School
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Ecology - High School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
A pond covered in green algae will cost £100,000 to restore and cannot be fixed with simple measures, an environment boss has said.
From BBC ● Aug. 21, 2026
The neurotoxin can be produced by an algae called Pseudo-nitzschia, and “the warmer the ocean is, the more algae,” McGuire said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 10, 2026
Kimberly-Clark identified hesperaloe as a top contender among 70 candidates for potential new sources of fiber, including wheat straw, leftover corn, chicken feathers, seaweed and algae.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 7, 2026
It had no mouth and apparently obtained nutrients by absorbing bacteria and algae through its entire lower surface.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 6, 2026
We ate them down to their skins, then scooped water into our hands and drank, not caring about algae or tadpoles or whether the cows used the creek for their toilet.
From "The Secret Life of Bees" by Sue Monk Kidd
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To investigate, the research team turned to Codium fragile, a type of marine green alga.
From Science Daily ● Oct. 22, 2025
The purpose of this brilliance remains unclear, especially because the alga lives too deep for it to be related to photosynthesis.
From Science Magazine ● May 21, 2024
Blue-green algae is not actually an alga but rather a type of bacteria called cyanobacteria.
From BBC ● Jul. 10, 2023
Giant kelp is the common name for Macrocystis pyrifera, a species of alga that grows into lush underwater forests along the coast of the northeastern Pacific Ocean, from Baja California north to southeastern Alaska.
From Scientific American ● Jul. 21, 2022
She is curious; she wants to know the difference between an alga and a lichen, a Diplodon char- ruanus and a Diplodon delodontus.
From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.