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Synonyms

antagonize

American  
[an-tag-uh-nahyz] / ænˈtæg əˌnaɪz /
especially British, antagonise

verb (used with object)

antagonized, antagonizing
  1. to make hostile or unfriendly; make an enemy or antagonist of.

    His speech antagonized many voters.

  2. to act in opposition to; oppose.


verb (used without object)

antagonized, antagonizing
  1. Rare. to act antagonistically.

antagonize British  
/ ænˈtæɡəˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. to make hostile; annoy or irritate

  2. to act in opposition to or counteract

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antagonizable adjective
  • antagonization noun
  • reantagonize verb (used with object)
  • unantagonizable adjective
  • unantagonized adjective
  • unantagonizing adjective
  • unantagonizingly adverb

Etymology

Origin of antagonize

First recorded in 1625–35, antagonize is from the Greek word antagōnízesthai to contend against, dispute with. See ant-, agonize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Why would he show up and antagonize the justices?

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 2, 2026

Which prompts the question: Why would companies that in theory couldn’t afford to antagonize their customers take this tack anyway?

From Slate • Aug. 4, 2025

Of course, any American has the right to criticize judges but defendants usually don't do it because generally it's a bad idea to unnecessarily antagonize someone who has such power over your life.

From Salon • Mar. 19, 2025

“When we are fighting for our survival, we can’t afford to antagonize either Biden or Trump,” Mr. Merezhko said.

From New York Times • Apr. 19, 2024

I wish I could ask God to give me another personality, one that doesn’t antagonize everyone.

From "The Diary of a Young Girl" by Anne Frank