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Synonyms

bacillus

American  
[buh-sil-uhs] / bəˈsɪl əs /

noun

  • bacilli
    plural
  1. any rod-shaped or cylindrical bacterium of the genus Bacillus, comprising spore-producing bacteria.

  2. (formerly) any bacterium.


bacillus British  
/ bəˈsɪləs /

noun

  1. any rod-shaped bacterium, such as a clostridium bacterium Compare coccus spirillum

  2. any of various rodlike spore-producing bacteria constituting the family Bacillaceae , esp of the genus Bacillus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bacillus Scientific  
/ bə-sĭləs /
  • bacilli
    plural
  1. Any of various pathogenic bacteria, especially one that is rod-shaped.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bacillus

1880–85; < Late Latin, variant of Latin bacillum (diminutive of baculum ) staff, walking stick

Vocabulary lists containing bacillus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Scientists postulate that the bacillus originated in some lower animal and jumped to humans.

From Washington Post Mar. 23, 2022

From that point, Kinyoun was at war with more than a bacillus.

From Nature Apr. 23, 2019

And in this particular race the winner will probably turn out to be the TB bacillus.

From The Guardian Jun. 29, 2012

Black rats carried fleas that were infested with a bacillus called Yersinia pestis.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2012

There is also another kind of plague to worry about: the plague bacillus is endemic all over the Earth.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

Swabs from the skin, nose and mouth, as well as saliva and stool samples, showed that 34 percent of all participants had antibiotic-resistant bacteria, such as resistant Gram-negative bacilli or vancomycin-resistant enterococci.

From Scientific American May 16, 2022

Cholera, tuberculosis, diphtheria and typhoid bacilli were subsequently identified.

From The Guardian Mar. 18, 2020

Is the humid air a forum whence bacilli sense a quorum?

From New York Times Jan. 17, 2018

Part b: The micrograph shows hotdog-shaped bacilli about 2 microns long.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

A culture showed that the bacilli from his body were resistant to all four of the drugs he’d been given, and to one other first-line antibiotic as well.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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