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Synonyms

bacillus

American  
[buh-sil-uhs] / bəˈsɪl əs /

noun

bacilli plural
  1. any rod-shaped or cylindrical bacterium of the genus Bacillus, comprising spore-producing bacteria.

  2. (formerly) any bacterium.


bacillus British  
/ bəˈsɪləs /

noun

  1. any rod-shaped bacterium, such as a clostridium bacterium Compare coccus spirillum

  2. any of various rodlike spore-producing bacteria constituting the family Bacillaceae , esp of the genus Bacillus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

bacillus Scientific  
/ bə-sĭləs /
bacilli plural
  1. Any of various pathogenic bacteria, especially one that is rod-shaped.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of bacillus

1880–85; < Late Latin, variant of Latin bacillum (diminutive of baculum ) staff, walking stick

Vocabulary lists containing bacillus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Scientists postulate that the bacillus originated in some lower animal and jumped to humans.

From Washington Post • Mar. 23, 2022

Robert Koch’s discovery of the contagious tubercle bacillus in 1882 gave rise to the sanatorium movement in Europe and the United States.

From Slate • Apr. 19, 2020

From that point, Kinyoun was at war with more than a bacillus.

From Nature • Apr. 23, 2019

And so – not without a certain delight in my own suffering, of course – I sat on the couch, a sniffling bacillus tucked cosily on either side.

From The Guardian • Dec. 13, 2015

There is also another kind of plague to worry about: the plague bacillus is endemic all over the Earth.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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