Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

backlog

American  
[bak-lawg, -log] / ˈbækˌlɔg, -ˌlɒg /

noun

  1. a reserve or accumulation, as of stock, work, or business.

    a backlog of business orders.

    Synonyms:
    reservoir, cache, fund, store, stock, supply
  2. a large log at the back of a hearth to keep up a fire.


verb (used with object)

backlogged, backlogging
  1. to hold in reserve, as for future handling or repair.

  2. to enter and acknowledge (an order) for future shipment.

verb (used without object)

backlogged, backlogging
  1. to accumulate in a backlog.

    Orders are starting to backlog faster than we can process them.

backlog British  
/ ˈbækˌlɒɡ /

noun

  1. an accumulation of uncompleted work, unsold stock, etc, to be dealt with

  2. a large log at the back of a fireplace

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of backlog

First recorded in 1675–85; back 1 + log 1

Explanation

When you have extra work to do that keeps accumulating, you have a backlog. Sometimes people stay late at their jobs to take care of a backlog. A backlog of tasks might slow down an ordinary day at an office or store, or require workers to come in on the weekend to catch up. In 1680, a backlog meant "a large log placed at the back of a fireplace," and by the 1880s it came to also mean "something stored for later use." It wasn't until the early 20th century that a backlog most often referred to "extra unfulfilled orders."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing backlog

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Demand for memory continues to exceed supply, which is driving a strong backlog for Dell, he said.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 28, 2026

After the first quarter, Dell’s AI backlog is now at $51.3 billion.

From MarketWatch • May 28, 2026

The backlog of summary trials has fallen to 9,000 from a peak of over 30,000 during the pandemic.

From BBC • May 28, 2026

The city’s lengthy repair backlog frequently means that fixes are many years away, Hadar said.

From Los Angeles Times • May 27, 2026

I don’t even have time to get nervous for the first three and do well, but there’s a backlog at the Block.

From "Mockingjay" by Suzanne Collins

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "backlog" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com