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bast

American  
[bast] / bæst /

noun

  1. Botany.  phloem.

  2. Also called bast fiber.  any of several strong, woody fibers, as flax, hemp, ramie, or jute, obtained from phloem tissue and used in the manufacture of woven goods and cordage.


bast British  
/ bæst /

noun

  1. Also called: bass.  fibrous material obtained from the phloem of jute, hemp, flax, lime, etc, used for making rope, matting, etc

  2. botany another name for phloem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of bast

before 900; Middle English; Old English bæst; cognate with Dutch, German, Old Norse bast; perhaps ultimately cognate with Latin fascis bundle. See bass 3

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

If for some reason you are lacking moisture in your roasting pan you can bast with almost any kind of fat: butter, oil or even duck fat for a richer flavor.

From Salon

“I chose the bast passing offense in the country,” Fitzpatrick wrote on Twitter Sunday upon announcing his commitment to Mike Leach and Washington State.

From Seattle Times

This radial growth depends on the division of stem cells located in an inner cylindrical layer of cells called the cambium, which gives rise to wood and the woody fibre used for textiles, called bast.

From Nature

Montée is from Belgrade and has a highly polished complexion and the kind of thick, open-syllabled accent in English that makes “best” sound like “bast.”

From New York Times

But the leftover bast fibre - the inner bark - typically ends up as landfill.

From BBC