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biohazard

American  
[bahy-oh-haz-erd] / ˈbaɪ oʊˌhæz ərd /

noun

  • biohazards
    plural
  1. a pathogen, especially one used in or produced by biological research.

  2. the health risk posed by the possible release of such a pathogen into the environment.


biohazard British  
/ ˌbaɪəʊˈhæzəd /

noun

  1. material of biological origin that is hazardous to humans

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

biohazard Scientific  
/ bī′ō-hăz′ərd /
  1. A biological agent, such as an infectious microorganism, that constitutes a threat to humans or to the environment, especially one produced in biological research or experimentation.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of biohazard

bio- + hazard


Explanation

A biohazard is a biological substance that's dangerous to people or the environment. Many biohazards are made of bacteria or other microorganisms. Some biohazards are an unintentional side effect of biologists working with or studying toxins or viruses. One common type of biohazard is medical waste — things like used syringes or other tools contaminated with human blood, bacteria, or other microorganisms. The word biohazard was first used around 1973, from the Greek bio-, "life," and hazard, from the Old French hasard, "game of chance."

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Vocabulary lists containing biohazard

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Moore said the facility has remained at 45 degrees, which mitigates the risk of it becoming a biohazard due to food spoilage.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 21, 2026

Nurses and doctors wore biohazard suits and three layers of medical gloves when they entered his room, swabbing him for virus up his nostrils and in other sites like his eyelids twice a day.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 12, 2026

One of the first in the field, Ben gained his initial biohazard cleaning accreditation by cleaning tomato sauce off a desk in 2000.

From BBC ● Oct. 25, 2025

In August there were 23 mostly minor assault reports, consistent with other months, but guards led to more biohazard and misconduct events reported, said Wright.

From Seattle Times ● Oct. 6, 2023

They would have to call the Environmental Protection Agency, which has jurisdiction in cases of environmental contamination by an extreme biohazard.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

The ruling moved authority to judges and away from agency experts, he said, even those in highly technical fields who provide oversight on weapons of mass destruction, cybersecurity and biohazards.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 30, 2024

Police said Thursday the rental home would be cleared of “potential biohazards and other harmful substances” to collect evidence starting Friday morning.

From Washington Times ● Dec. 30, 2022

But science tells us that while young children may benefit from playing in the mud, for instance, the opposite is true of exposing them to lethal pathogens and other biohazards.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 15, 2022

Previously, CEO Peter Rogoff warned the transit board about biohazards and vandalism after ridership imploded in 2020.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 14, 2022

Colonel David Huxsoll was an expert in biohazards, and this was the sort of situation he thought the Institute was prepared to handle.

From "The Hot Zone" by Richard Preston

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