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bouzouki

American  
[boo-zoo-kee] / bʊˈzu ki /
Or bousouki,

noun

  • bouzoukis,
    plural
  • bouzoukia
    plural
  1. a long-necked, fretted lute of modern Greece.


bouzouki British  
/ buːˈzuːkɪ /

noun

  1. a Greek long-necked stringed musical instrument related to the mandolin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of bouzouki

1950–55; < Modern Greek mpouzoúki; Turkish bozuk (broken, ruined, depraved; cf. bashi-bazouk) or büzük (constricted, puckered) adduced as sources, but sense development is obscure


Explanation

A bouzouki is a stringed instrument that's similar to a lute or a mandolin. In Greece, the bouzouki has traditionally been used to play folk tunes at parties or gatherings. It is widely attested that the word comes from the Turkish bozuk, meaning "broken" or "modified." This refers to the way the instrument's Turkish predecessor was tuned, with "breaks" between adjacent strings, which were set at different pitches. The bouzouki has a pear-shaped wooden body and a long neck, and it sounds like a lower-pitched mandolin. Traditionally an instrument that accompanied folk dancing, the bouzouki is now played in all kinds of genres around the world. In Greece, it also remains a symbol of pride and modern identity.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

To admirers who flocked to readings where the white-maned poet also played a bouzouki, he was a bard of irresistible charisma.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 23, 2021

Bly, a shambling white-haired guru who strummed a bouzouki and wore colorful vests, was easily mocked as Iron John himself, a hairy wild man who, in the German myth, helped aimless princes in their quests.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 22, 2021

“I got my Greek bouzouki and my Irish bouzouki, but I didn’t get my Russian balalaika or my Turkish oud,” he said.

From New York Times ● Sep. 15, 2020

The next thing I knew we were dancing full tilt to the bouzouki music, just the two of us, while the crowd made a ring around us, clapping in rhythm and egging us on.

From The New Yorker ● Jun. 18, 2018

“Where did I put that bouzouki of mine, anyway?”

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

If someone were looking for a symbol of the excesses that lead to the country's financial crisis, they need look no further than the culture of bouzoukia, a uniquely Greek celebration of the good life.

From Time ● May 24, 2010

What did was multiple mikes and speakers, and the installation of internal mikes in such instruments as guitars and bouzoukia.

From Time Magazine Archive

Despite famously composing much of Hounds of Love on a synthesizer - the Fairlight CMI - she melded those electronic sounds with acoustic folk instruments, such as balalaikas, bouzoukis and didgeridoos.

From BBC ● Jun. 17, 2022

Arshag still has his dad’s old instruments — the ouds, bouzoukis, banjos, synths and mandolins.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 23, 2021

In a 240,000-square-foot factory an hour east of New York City, several hundred workers buzz from shift to shift making strings for guitars, violins, Greek bouzoukis and Turkish ouds, some 700,000 per day.

From Forbes ● Aug. 20, 2014

Using a new translation by Aaron Poochigian, the company portrays Jason’s adventures with masks, wild costumes, drummers and the Greek guitars known as bouzoukis.

From New York Times ● Aug. 23, 2012

First came the semiofficial merrymaking, amid champagne toasts, flowers and bouzoukis, on the afterdeck of the Onassis yacht Christina.

From Time Magazine Archive

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