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Synonyms

brawl

American  
[brawl] / brɔl /

noun

  • brawls
    plural
  1. an angry, rough, noisy fight, especially one engaged in under the influence of alcohol.

    The wild, free-for-all western brawl in the saloon lasts two full minutes and constitutes the movie’s opening scene.

    Synonyms:
    tumult, wrangle, rumpus, row, altercation, affray
  2. Slang. a large, noisy party.

  3. Obsolete. a bubbling or roaring noise; a clamor.


verb (used without object)

  • brawls,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • brawled,
    past participle,  past
  • brawling
    present participle
  1. to engage in angry, rough, noisy fighting, especially while under the influence of alcohol.

    He found that his hero was little more than a drunken, brawling tramp.

    Synonyms:
    row, bicker, fight, squabble
  2. to make a bubbling or roaring noise, as water flowing over a rocky bed.

brawl 1 British  
/ brɔːl /

noun

  1. a loud disagreement or fight

  2. slang an uproarious party

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to quarrel or fight noisily; squabble

  2. (esp of water) to flow noisily

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
brawl 2 British  
/ brɔːl /

noun

  1. a dance: the English version of the branle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does brawl mean? A brawl is a fight, especially a big one involving a lot of people. Brawl can also be used as a verb meaning to fight or to participate in a brawl. A person who does this or who’s known for fighting in general can be called a brawler. Much less commonly, brawl can also be used as a slang term for a wild party. Other rare senses of brawl include its use as a noun referring to a loud, bubbling noise, like water flowing in a stream, or as a verb meaning to make such a noise. Example: Police are investigating the post-concert brawl that left three people in the hospital.

Synonym Usage

See disorder.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of brawl

First recorded in 1350–1400; (verb) Middle English brawlen, brallen “to raise a clamor, quarrel, boast”; of uncertain origin; (noun) Middle English braule, brall, derivative of the verb

Explanation

A brawl is a noisy fight in a crowd. If the food fight in the cafeteria gets seriously out of hand, you might find yourself in an all-out brawl. Brawl can also be used as a verb—people who are fighting can be said to be brawling, whether or not they are using their fists. Similarly, you can use the word to suggest that a war of words is rough, in the manner of a bar fight—the bride and her mother were engaged in a brawl over the guest list for the big day.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing brawl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A rep for Combs also did not immediately respond to a request for comment regarding the alleged brawl.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 30, 2026

Spain beat Argentina 1-0 in the tournament final, in a foul-heavy match that ended with a brawl on the pitch and the Argentine squad turning its back during the trophy ceremony.

From Barron's Jul. 26, 2026

The situation has burst into a brawl involving the city’s most powerful.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

Then he got in another brawl, was imprisoned in Fort St. Angelo, escaped, and was formally expelled by the Order—the recorded language is “like a rotten and fetid limb.”

From Slate Jun. 6, 2026

His mother would have been amused about meat being a stolen good, and even by her funeral ending up a brawl about stolen meat.

From "Americanah" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

She is impressed that even the fiercest brawls on the field typically give way to laughter and handshakes at the conclusion of the match.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 7, 2025

After the teen told a female officer about the two coordinated brawls, he was transferred to solitary confinement, the suit alleged.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 3, 2025

"They're very good people. We can't even begin to imagine how this could happen. They are not people who get embroiled in brawls," says a man who lives a few doors down their street.

From BBC May 12, 2024

She rolls with a posse that’s 30-strong, uses warthogs like DoorDash for her tick snacks between brawls, and has a cousin who catches birds with his butt cheeks.

From Salon Apr. 15, 2024

Drawing from sources as diverse as aikido and barroom brawls, the instructors taught us ways to tangle with an attacking or resisting inmate that you weren’t likely to see in, say, a John Wayne movie.

From "Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing" by Ted Conover

They’d given everyone a taste of their border feud last year with the NHL’s Four Nations tournament, where they’d brawled and battled before Canada finally settled it on the ice.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 22, 2026

This isn’t the first time Whole Foods’ parent company has brawled aggressively with organized labor.

From Slate Feb. 18, 2025

The speaker said his guests for the State of the Union would also include New York City police officers who brawled with migrants in Time Square.

From Seattle Times Mar. 7, 2024

Leaving the field moments later, both sides were so incensed they nearly brawled.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 22, 2023

From the first day I could remember being alive, he and I had brawled.

From "October Sky" by Homer Hickam

According to legend, it took rough and rugged characters to tame the early American frontier: men like Daniel Boone, the trailblazer, or Mike Fink, the brawling river boatman.

From The Wall Street Journal May 26, 2026

Despite rancorous relations between Taiwan’s ruling DPP and the opposition – they were brawling in parliament last week – the Chinese drills have brought all the parties together.

From BBC May 23, 2024

Copyright Act, to reclaim the rights for his 1986 screenplay, “Roadhouse,” which spawned the original movie and this year’s reboot, in which Gyllenhaal portrays an ex-UFC fighter who struggles to leave his brawling days behind.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 27, 2024

He’s a fairly even-keeled, calm-sounding guy, which makes him a helpful spokesperson to an organization that has big bearded dudes going out fighting and brawling.

From Slate Sep. 13, 2023

Well, at least they’re not brawling over my bed.

From "Blended" by Sharon M. Draper

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