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breaststroke

American  
[brest-strohk, bres-] / ˈbrɛstˌstroʊk, ˈbrɛs- /

noun

  • breaststrokes
    plural
  1. Swimming. a stroke made in the prone position, in which both hands move simultaneously forward, outward, and rearward from in front of the chest while the legs move in a frog kick.


verb (used without object)

breaststroked, breaststroking
  1. to swim using the breaststroke.

breaststroke British  
/ ˈbrɛstˌstrəʊk /

noun

  1. a swimming stroke in which the arms are extended in front of the head and swept back on either side while the legs are drawn up beneath the body and thrust back together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of breaststroke

First recorded in 1865–70; breast + stroke 1

Explanation

The breaststroke is a swimming style that doesn't require you to turn your head or upper body. When you swim the breaststroke, your arms and legs make frog-like movements through the water. Many recreational swimmers use the breaststroke, which keeps you on your chest, popping your head straight up to take a breath between strokes. It's also the slowest competitive swimming stroke, but it still requires powerfully strong shoulders and arms. The frog kick part of the breaststroke propels you forward under water, and the arm movement happens as you come up for air.

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Vocabulary lists containing breaststroke

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The 18-year-old made history for Jersey last month by claiming gold in the 200m breaststroke at the Commonwealth Games and won silver in the 100m breaststroke final - finishing ahead of Olympic champion Adam Ramsay-Peaty.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Ramsay-Peaty broke down in tears after winning 100m breaststroke bronze at last month's Commonwealth Games in Glasgow.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Adam Ramsay-Peaty was beaten for the first time at a European Aquatics Championships as he finished fifth in the 100m breaststroke final in Paris.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

Double breaststroke gold, and a relay bronze and silver means her strategy of keeping expectations low must work.

From BBC Jul. 29, 2026

First they raced freestyle, then backstroke, breaststroke, and sidestroke.

From "Fablehaven" by Brandon Mull

He ping-ponged to breaststrokes, and then to floating.

From New York Times Aug. 29, 2014

He was trying for multiple gold medals at the 2004 Games after setting world records in the 100 and 200 breaststrokes at the trials and wound up with a silver and a bronze.

From New York Times Jul. 14, 2012

It is the map of an obstinate man with 737 doubles who still flings himself flat and breaststrokes like a gopher into second base.

From Time Magazine Archive

I know how to float how to dog paddle how to hold my breath between breaststrokes.

From "Bronx Masquerade" by Nikki Grimes

Descending the rickety ladder, I pushed off into the water and breaststroked to the deepest part, at the center, to avoid entanglement with hidden weeds and roots.

From The New Yorker Jan. 20, 2020

Flossie breaststroked quietly around for a minute before swimming to the poolside nearest Shorty, where she rested, arms folded on the tile border, chin resting on her arms.

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

He held his breath and breaststroked over to the rocky bench.

From "Touching Spirit Bear" by Ben Mikaelsen

Some members descended into the water in bathing suits and pointy witch hats, breaststroking around like black crows that had taken a turn for the aquatic.

From The New Yorker Jan. 20, 2020

“At least there’s no wind,” McArthur cheerfully noted, as we started breaststroking toward the buoy.

From The New Yorker Jan. 20, 2020

Here, I swim through a canyon filled with green water of such violent luminosity that it's like breaststroking through a radioactive Midori cocktail.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 14, 2013

He is a son of nearby Belle Harbor and speaks without bravado of plunging into the chest-high 50-degree waters and breaststroking past live wires to save a young mother and her children.

From New York Times Nov. 13, 2012

I go under, breaststroking, kicking hard, until my lungs ache and I can’t stay under one second more.

From "Rules" by Cynthia Lord

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