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Synonyms

building

American  
[bil-ding] / ˈbɪl dɪŋ /

noun

  1. a relatively permanent enclosed construction over a plot of land, having a roof and usually windows and often more than one level, used for any of a wide variety of activities, as living, entertaining, or manufacturing.

  2. anything built or constructed.

  3. the act, business, or practice of constructing houses, office buildings, etc.


building British  
/ ˈbɪldɪŋ /

noun

  1. something built with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory

  2. the act, business, occupation, or art of building houses, boats, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Building, edifice, structure refer to something built. Building and structure may apply to either a finished or an unfinished product of construction, and carry no implications as to size or condition. Edifice is a more formal word and narrower in application, referring to a completed structure, and usually a large and imposing one. Building generally connotes a useful purpose (houses, schools, business offices, etc.); structure suggests the planning and constructive process.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of building

First recorded in 1250–1300, building is from the Middle English word byldinge. See build, -ing 1

Explanation

Building is the process of making something. Building Lego cities and towns is the favorite activity of many kids. When a construction company is building a structure like a grocery store or a school, you can say it's building a building. Anything from a small house to a skyscraper can be called a building, and both meanings of the word come from the verb build, with its Old English root byldan, "build or construct a house."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing building

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Canada is the only country outside of Europe to host a major Airbus programme, with the building of the A220 family.

From Barron's • May 7, 2026

It was Zilis’s belief then that more than chips, software or employees, the main bottleneck for building powerful models would be the actual amount of power required.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 6, 2026

ACET's expertise has been essential in assessing feasibility and building a business case.

From Science Daily • May 6, 2026

Two years later, the building was loaned to Bolivia.

From BBC • May 6, 2026

Frau Mikes turned out to be an Austrian woman who had worked as a charwoman in an office building.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom