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Synonyms

calculate

American  
[kal-kyuh-leyt] / ˈkæl kyəˌleɪt /

verb (used with object)

calculated, calculating
  1. to determine or ascertain by mathematical methods; compute.

    to calculate the velocity of light.

    Synonyms:
    cast, figure, count
  2. to determine by reasoning, common sense, or practical experience; estimate; evaluate; gauge.

  3. to make suitable or fit for a purpose; adapt (usually used passively and with an infinitive).

    His remarks were calculated to inspire our confidence.

    Synonyms:
    mean, intend, plan, design
  4. Chiefly Northern U.S.

    1. to think; guess.

    2. to intend; plan.


verb (used without object)

calculated, calculating
  1. to make a computation or form an estimate.

  2. to count or rely (usually followed by on orupon ).

    They calculated on good weather.

calculate British  
/ ˈkælkjʊˌleɪt, ˈkælkjʊlətɪv /

verb

  1. to solve (one or more problems) by a mathematical procedure; compute

  2. (tr; may take a clause as object) to determine beforehand by judgment, reasoning, etc; estimate

  3. (tr; usually passive) to design specifically; aim

    the car was calculated to appeal to women

  4. (intr; foll by on or upon) to depend; rely

  5. dialect (tr; may take a clause as object)

    1. to suppose; think

    2. to intend (to do something)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • calculative adjective
  • precalculate verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of calculate

First recorded in 1560–70; from Late Latin calculātus “reckoned,” past participle of calculāre “to reckon,” derivative of calculus “pebble”; calculus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

To calculate learning losses, researchers accounted for the combined effects of trauma and starvation, drawing on established studies showing how both undermine learning.

From Science Daily

The Scottish Parliament information centre, SPICe, has calculated the cost of additional inflation-proofing within those deals.

From BBC

Economists often default to methods that calculate income brackets relative to the median income in a given year.

From The Wall Street Journal

They can then calculate their odds of admission and scholarship offers through access to the entries of thousands of other students who have gone through the process.

From The Wall Street Journal

As soon as Jonathan arrives in Colombia and meets Teddy, a calculating live-wire dealing with his own sense of isolation, he becomes more himself.

From Los Angeles Times