canonize
Americanverb (used with object)
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canonizes,
present (3rd person singular)
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canonized,
past participle, past
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canonizing
present participle
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Ecclesiastical. to place in the canon of saints.
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to glorify.
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to make canonical; place or include within a canon, especially of scriptural works.
They canonized the Song of Solomon after much controversy.
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to consider or treat as sacrosanct or holy.
They canonized his many verbal foibles and made them gospel.
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to sanction or approve authoritatively, especially ecclesiastically.
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Archaic. to deify.
verb
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RC Church to declare (a person) to be a saint and thus admit to the canon of saints
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to regard as holy or as a saint
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to sanction by canon law; pronounce valid
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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canonizationnoun
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canonizernoun
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supercanonizationnoun
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uncanonizationnoun
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uncanonizeverb (used with object)
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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canonizesimple
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canonizessimple
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have canonizedperfect
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has canonizedperfect
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am canonizingprogressive
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are canonizingprogressive
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is canonizingprogressive
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have been canonizingperfect progressive
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has been canonizingperfect progressive
Past
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canonizedsimple
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had canonizedperfect
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was canonizingprogressive
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were canonizingprogressive
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had been canonizingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of canonize
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English; canon 1 ( def. ) + -ize ( def. )
Explanation
When you canonize a person, you put him on a pedestal — in other words, you think he's so wonderful that he can do no wrong. You might canonize your grandmother after she dies, choosing to remember her as a saint who never raised her voice and was kind to everyone. When the Roman Catholic Church canonizes someone, it has a slightly different meaning. The Church canonizes people who have performed miracles and are declared — literally — to be saints. The literal meaning is "place in the canon of saints," and it comes from the Latin canon, "church rule."
Vocabulary lists containing canonize
World Religions
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Angela's Ashes
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This Week in Words: Current Events Vocab for May 14–May 20, 2022
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Memes, livestreams and hashtags now allow anyone to canonize someone they admire.
From Salon ● Sep. 27, 2025
As we posthumously canonize David Lynch, it might be tempting to assume he came out of the womb the supremely confident, eccentric auteur the world became enthralled by in the 1980s and ’90s.
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 28, 2025
“It’s a gift of God that Pope Francis — an Argentine pope, a Jesuit pope — can canonize her,” he said.
From Seattle Times ● Feb. 11, 2024
Beat by beat, the story crystalizing around her death recalls the efforts by a previous generation of nativists to canonize a 19-year-old apprentice, George Shiffler, shot dead in a street riot on May 6, 1844.
From Slate ● Sep. 1, 2021
To canonize, therefore, does not mean to make a saint, but to declare to the whole world that such a one was a saint while upon earth.
From Baltimore Catechism, No. 4 An Explanation of the Baltimore Catechism of Christian Doctrine by Thomas L. Kinkead
—Pope Francis announces the revocation of sainthood for Father Junipero Serra and canonizes Huell Howser as California’s patron saint.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jan. 5, 2021
In the afternoon, he celebrates Mass and canonizes the Rev. Junípero Serra, the first canonization in the United States.
From New York Times ● Sep. 23, 2015
Surprising many, Benedict also canonizes Tami Taylor, though she is not Catholic and is in fact a fictional character.
From Slate ● Feb. 19, 2013
On September 4, Mother Teresa will be elevated to sainthood when Pope Francis canonizes her at the Vatican.
From National Geographic
The writer degrades no saints, he canonizes no villains.
From Freaks of Fortune or, Half Round the World by Oliver Optic
Nicknamed “God’s influencer,” Carlo was canonized for his internet evangelism, his faith amid fatal sickness and other reasons, including two healing miracles attributed to his posthumous intervention.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 28, 2025
Catholic school nuns practically canonized John F. Kennedy, never ceasing to remind us students that he was the first Catholic President.
From Salon ● Aug. 18, 2024
Known as the “mother of outcasts,” Marianne Cope, who was born in Germany, died at Kalaupapa in 1918 of natural causes and was canonized in 2012.
From Seattle Times ● Dec. 1, 2023
Adherents follow a canonized, common form of the hadith and interpretation of the Quran, although different schools of law exist that provide variable interpretation and guidance to the religious faithful.
From Textbooks ● Apr. 19, 2023
Mamita, furious at hearing her husband canonized at her expense, took her revenge.
From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez
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Advocates in the fight against child sex trafficking, by contrast, take issue with the film for canonizing the controversial operations of Ballard and his former organization, Operation Underground Railroad.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 14, 2023
The process for canonizing that priest, the Rev. Leon Dehon, had begun more than 40 years earlier.
From Seattle Times ● Dec. 6, 2019
I wholeheartedly concur that Mr. McCain deserves honoring, but canonizing him, as the media and the political elite seem to be doing, is going way too far.
From Washington Post ● Sep. 5, 2018
Because it’s precious or rare or not meant for the people who tend to do the canonizing.
From New York Times ● May 30, 2018
The hesitation of the earlier Church, however, found no counterpart in the canonizing decree of the Council of Trent; while, on the other hand, Protestant opinion has run almost entirely against canonicity.
From The Three Additions to Daniel, a Study by William Heaford Daubney
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.