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cantilever

American  
[kan-tl-ee-ver, -ev-er] / ˈkæn tlˌi vər, -ˌɛv ər /
Also cantaliver or cantalever

noun

  1. any rigid structural member projecting from a vertical support, especially one in which the projection is great in relation to the depth, so that the upper part is in tension and the lower part in compression.

  2. Building Trades, Civil Engineering. any rigid construction extending horizontally well beyond its vertical support, used as a structural element of a bridge cantilever bridge, building foundation, etc.

  3. Aeronautics. a form of wing construction in which no external bracing is used.

  4. Architecture. a bracket for supporting a balcony, cornice, etc.


verb (used without object)

  • cantilevers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cantilevered,
    past participle,  past
  • cantilevering
    present participle
  1. to project in the manner of a cantilever.

verb (used with object)

  • cantilevers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cantilevered,
    past participle,  past
  • cantilevering
    present participle
  1. to construct in the manner of a cantilever.

cantilever British  
/ ˈkæntɪˌliːvə /

noun

    1. a beam, girder, or structural framework that is fixed at one end and is free at the other

    2. ( as modifier )

      a cantilever wing

  1. a wing or tailplane of an aircraft that has no external bracing or support

  2. a part of a beam or a structure projecting outwards beyond its support

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to construct (a building member, beam, etc) so that it is fixed at one end only

  2. (intr) to project like a cantilever

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
cantilever Scientific  
/ kăntl-ē′vər,-ĕv′ər /
  1. A projecting structure, such as a beam, that is supported at one end and that carries a load at the other end or along its length. Cantilevers are important structures in the design of bridges and cranes.


Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of cantilever

1660–70; perhaps cant 2 + -i- + lever

Explanation

A cantilever is a girder or beam that supports a bridge or another large structure. Cantilevers are attached only at one end, like a rigid diving board. Structures that stick out sideways from a vertical support are cantilevers (hold your arm straight out from your body and it becomes a kind of cantilever). Engineers construct bridges using cantilevers, balancing them with counterweights or reinforcing them with girders and trusses. Cantilever bridges were originally called cantlapper bridges—from cant, or "slope," eventually combined with lever, from the Latin levare, "to raise."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cantilever

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The four giant cantilever cranes beside the River Clyde are iconic structures.

From BBC Feb. 16, 2026

When the cantilever is placed on one of the nanoparticles, a current is passed through its tip to measure the conductivity.

From Science Daily Jan. 12, 2024

Columns sway back and forth, like a cantilever swing, creating ample space for large groups to walk through.

From Seattle Times Dec. 18, 2023

“I would have to push up on my arm, straighten my knees and then cantilever up,” he continued.

From New York Times Oct. 30, 2022

These are sometimes marvels of engineering skill, great wooden structures on the cantilever principle or well-constructed iron suspension bridges, remarkable when one considers the rude appliances at the disposal of the builders.

From Life in an Indian Outpost by Gordon Casserly

Rapidly-sinking rays streaming through the gaps of the cantilevers onto the pitch.

From BBC Apr. 19, 2024

Where the top level extends cantilevers out to create a covered porch, it is supported by a pair of tree trunks that Austin’s builder, Kaplan Homes, found washed up on the beach.

From Seattle Times Jan. 7, 2024

Saarinen’s concrete structure, with its soaring, winglike vaulted roof, its huge fields of glass, and its thrilling interior curves, cantilevers and airy mezzanines, is one of the great buildings of the past century.

From Washington Post Jun. 12, 2019

Slender brick cladding underscores the pavilion’s long horizontal spans and extended cantilevers on either end.

From New York Times Mar. 28, 2018

The Eads Bridge was practically a double series of cantilevers balancing on the towers.

From Stories of Inventors The Adventures of Inventors and Engineers by Russell Doubleday

Glazed-earthenware cylinders with rounded tops support hefty forms on their sides that seem to be invisibly cantilevered from the central mass.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

Marx’s background is in fashion journalism, and “Blank Space” can feel unduly cantilevered toward that world, detailing the history of hip lines like A Bathing Ape and luxury brands’ uncomfortable embrace of streetwear.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 11, 2025

In this manner, the cantilevered base of the building need not carry any load beyond the first eight stories, a solution that would make the base lighter and cheaper.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 17, 2025

As the sun set on a cloudy evening in Times Square on Friday, a 65-foot-long frankfurter cantilevered into the sky and spewed out a blast of rainbow confetti.

From New York Times May 7, 2024

You are looking at the only cantilevered structure of its kind on earth.

From "The London Eye Mystery" by Siobhan Dowd

That could include tunneling, cantilevering lanes or other ideas the private sector might suggest to limit Beltway widening, he said.

From Washington Post Dec. 14, 2019

Museum and designer retreated from the idea of cantilevering a wing over the principal tar pool.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 29, 2019

It was nowhere to be seen at the Oscars, where Jennifer Lawrence’s black lace Dior gown was free of obvious cantilevering.

From The Guardian Nov. 1, 2016

“His body is cantilevering, but he’s fortunate at one point to get his left foot on the ground to brace against the momentum of the football striking his hand.”

From New York Times Nov. 24, 2014

It's a taxidermist's dream, with massive forelegs and a rack that should need cantilevering.

From Time Magazine Archive

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