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capable

American  
[key-puh-buhl] / ˈkeɪ pə bəl /

adjective

  1. having power and ability; efficient; competent.

    a capable instructor.

    Synonyms:
    accomplished, ingenious, skillful

idioms

  1. capable of,

    1. having the ability or capacity for.

      a man capable of judging art.

    2. open to the influence or effect of; susceptible of.

      a situation capable of improvement.

    3. predisposed to; inclined to.

      capable of murder.

capable British  
/ ˈkeɪpəbəl /

adjective

  1. having ability, esp in many different fields; competent

  2. able or having the skill (to do something)

    she is capable of hard work

  3. having the temperament or inclination (to do something)

    he seemed capable of murder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See able.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of capable

First recorded in 1555–65; from Late Latin capābilis “intelligent, understandable,” apparently equivalent to cap(āx) “competent, fit, roomy” ( see capacity) + -ābilis able

Explanation

To be capable of something is to be able to do it, like your little brother who is perfectly capable of tying his own shoes, but likes having everyone else do it for him. When people are capable, they can handle whatever task is at hand, like a capable teacher who can explain difficult concepts and make it fun. You may also have heard that someone "isn't capable" of, say, committing a crime or hurting someone's feelings. In this case, not being capable is a compliment — it means you just won't let yourself do something to violate your own standards for behavior.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

CAPABLE, deploying its multi-specialty team and a modest budget of $1,300 per household for repairs, equipment and installation, offers low-income residents not only bathroom equipment but also kitchen grabbers, well-anchored banisters and other useful articles.

From New York Times • Apr. 23, 2021

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