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Synonyms

carve

American  
[kahrv] / kɑrv /

verb (used with object)

carves, present (3rd person singular) carved, past participle, past carving present participle
  1. to cut (a solid material) so as to form something.

    to carve a piece of pine.

  2. to form from a solid material by cutting.

    to carve a statue out of stone.

  3. to cut into slices or pieces, as a roast of meat.

  4. to decorate with designs or figures cut on the surface.

    The top of the box was beautifully carved with figures of lions and unicorns.

  5. to cut (a design, figures, etc.) on a surface.

    Figures of lions and unicorns were carved on the top of the box.

  6. to make or create for oneself (often followed byout ).

    He carved out a career in business.


verb (used without object)

carves, present (3rd person singular) carved, past participle, past carving present participle
  1. to carve figures, designs, etc.

  2. to cut meat.

carve British  
/ kɑːv /

verb

  1. (tr) to cut or chip in order to form something

    to carve wood

  2. to decorate or form (something) by cutting or chipping

    to carve statues

  3. to slice (meat) into pieces

    to carve a turkey

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of carve

before 1000; Middle English kerven, Old English ceorfan to cut; cognate with Middle Low German kerven, German kerben, Greek gráphein to mark, write; see graph

Explanation

When you cut a design into a piece of wood or marble, you carve it. Headstone engravers carve people's names and the dates of their births and deaths into gravestones. You might carve your initials into the tree in your backyard, or carve a walking stick out of a large branch. Some artists work by carving shapes from clay or granite, and a chef learns to carve, or precisely cut up, large cuts of meat and poultry. The Old English root word is ceorfan, "to cut, slay, carve, or engrave."

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Vocabulary lists containing carve

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Carve out a special deal for Thames - or risk its collapse.

From BBC • Feb. 2, 2025

Next step: Carve out a space for herself nearby.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 30, 2024

Crack, weave, pulse — many other verbs could be added to the three in the main title of the Phillips Collection’s “Pour, Tear, Carve: Material Possibilities in the Collection.”

From Washington Post • Apr. 10, 2023

All Carve Designs swimwear for women is 25% off.

From Seattle Times • May 21, 2021

"Carve me a dragon from this stone," the magistrate ordered.

From "When the Sea Turned to Silver" by Grace Lin

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