Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

catenary

American  
[kat-n-er-ee, kuh-tee-nuh-ree] / ˈkæt nˌɛr i, kəˈti nə ri /

noun

plural

catenaries
  1. Mathematics. the curve assumed approximately by a heavy uniform cord or chain hanging freely from two points not in the same vertical line. Equation: y = k cos h (x /k ).

  2. (in electric railroads) the cable, running above the track, from which the trolley wire is suspended.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or resembling a catenary.

  2. of or relating to a chain or linked series.

catenary British  
/ kəˈtiːnərɪ /

noun

  1. the curve assumed by a heavy uniform flexible cord hanging freely from two points. When symmetrical about the y- axis and intersecting it at y = a , the equation is y = a cosh x / a

  2. the hanging cable between pylons along a railway track, from which the trolley wire is suspended

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of, resembling, relating to, or constructed using a catenary or suspended chain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of catenary

1780–90; < Latin catēnārius relating to a chain, equivalent to catēn ( a ) a chain + -ārius -ary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Agnoli, who worked as a carpenter prior to entering architecture, used long spans of wood to create massive trusses and spiraling nautilus shapesand formed brick into catenary arches.

From Los Angeles Times

Without the structural principles behind catenary curves, there would be no Gothic cathedrals or Renaissance domes — nor, for that matter, any lacy spiderwebs.

From Los Angeles Times

Liberty filed a $3 million claim last fall based on inefficiency installing catenary poles.

From Seattle Times

Contractors will replace overhead catenary wires that supply power to the trains.

From Seattle Times

Design changes in the past year helped address the incompatibility with the corridor’s track and its catenary system — the overhead wires that supply the train with electricity.

From Washington Post