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  • Chicano
    Chicano
    adjective
    of or relating to Mexican Americans or their culture.
  • chicano
    chicano
    noun
    an American citizen of Mexican origin

Chicano

American  
[chi-kah-noh, -kan-oh] / tʃɪˈkɑ noʊ, -ˈkæn oʊ /
Or chicano

adjective

  1. of or relating to Mexican Americans or their culture.


noun

  • Chicanos
    plural
  1. a Mexican American.

chicano British  
/ tʃɪˈkɑːnəʊ /

noun

  1. an American citizen of Mexican origin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does Chicano mean? A Chicano is a person who is Mexican American. In other words, it’s someone of Mexican descent who was born in or now lives in the United States, as in Although Jorge loves living in the United States, he remains a proud Chicano, frequently visiting his Mexican hometown. Chicano is also used as an adjective to describe Mexican American people or things involving them or their culture, as in Rosa loved Chicano food so much that she became a chef and opened a popular Chicano restaurant. Chicano comes from Mexican Spanish, a language that uses gendered nouns. Chicano is the masculine form, while Chicana is the feminine form. Chican@ and Chicanx are sometimes used as gender-neutral forms. As with any term that refers to a person’s identity, it is best to ask the person what term they prefer to identify themselves with. Even if a person fits the dictionary definition of Chicano, they might prefer to be identified by another term, such as Mexican American, American, Mexican, Hispanic, or Latino. Example: The ad campaign was targeted at the city’s large Chicano population, who were proud of their Mexican heritage.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of Chicano

First recorded in 1960–65; from Mexican Spanish, by shortening and alteration of mexicano Mexican ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In addition, Valens’ music will be reinterpreted live by Chicano performers from Thee Sinseers, The Altons, Shannon and the Clams and The McCharmlys, among others.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2026

There are many dedicated figures devoted to Chicano empowerment in America.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

But he does sugarcoat his technological limitations as a 67-year-old comic in the dreaded age of video calls with a punchy Chicano twist.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 24, 2026

“It’s the most Chicano art piece I’ve been exposed to in my life,” Bolaños joked.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 19, 2026

‘After all, not many schools are going to pass up the chance to get a Chicano with a Ph.D. in Renaissance literature.’

From "Hunger of Memory" by Richard Rodriguez

Anti-gentrification activists in the United States and Europe have studied Boyle Heights, a cradle of the chicano movement, as a potential model.

From The Guardian Oct. 18, 2017

He devotes 22 pages to a stoical chicano girl named Marty, whose father and brother were killed by a drunk driver.

From Time Magazine Archive

A chicano, Mario Obledo, 46, is Brown's secretary of health and welfare, the highest ranking Mexican-American official in the state government.

From Time Magazine Archive

Paying 250 to chicano children," says he, "is an insult to the chicano community.

From Time Magazine Archive

But, even with some 19% of chicano families below the poverty line, Martinez concedes that a middle class is "clearly emerging."

From Time Magazine Archive

Culture Clash stood out in a time when Chicanos became more vocal and visible — and its members challenged an entertainment industry that has historically lacked Latino representation.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 24, 2026

Valdez awakened a movement, bringing Chicanos from the California fields he grew up working in to stages and screens all over the world.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 21, 2026

Chicanos have largely dropped Aztlán as an aspirational legend, as the Latino population in the U.S. has diversified.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 16, 2024

“They account for 25% of the national box office by themselves. And we are the most underrepresented population in Hollywood by far. When you consider Mexican Americans and Chicanos, we’re even worse off.”

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 9, 2024

Most of his partners, his immediate superiors and inferiors down in the capital, were Chicanos, and this had never bothered him.

From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols

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