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Synonyms

clinical

American  
[klin-i-kuhl] / ˈklɪn ɪ kəl /

adjective

  1. pertaining to a clinic.

  2. concerned with or based on actual observation and treatment of disease in patients rather than experimentation or theory.

  3. extremely objective and realistic; dispassionately analytic; unemotionally critical.

    She regarded him with clinical detachment.

  4. pertaining to or used in a sickroom.

    a clinical bandage.

  5. Ecclesiastical.

    1. (of a sacrament) administered on a deathbed or sickbed.

    2. (of a convert or conversion) made on a deathbed or sickbed.


clinical British  
/ ˈklɪnɪkəl /

adjective

  1. of or relating to a clinic

  2. of or relating to the bedside of a patient, the course of his disease, or the observation and treatment of patients directly

    a clinical lecture

    clinical medicine

  3. scientifically detached; strictly objective

    a clinical attitude to life

  4. plain, simple, and usually unattractive

    clinical furniture

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of clinical

First recorded in 1770–80; clinic + -al 1

Explanation

Something that's clinical is based on or connected to the study of patients. Clinical medications have actually been used by real people, not just studied theoretically. When you hear about clinical drug trials, you'll know there are patients taking them and being observed — this type of test can be called clinical research. Another way to use this adjective is to mean "emotionally cold" or "impersonal." If you have a choice between a detached, clinical French teacher and a warm, charming one, you might be more likely to choose the latter. This second meaning of clinical, from the mid-1920s, originally meant "as unemotional as a medical report."

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Vocabulary lists containing clinical

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

If you’re unsure whether to pay for a battery of lab tests, consider the approach taken by Dr. Andrea Klemes: If it doesn’t have strong clinical trial backing, she doesn’t recommend it.

From Barron's • May 21, 2026

“Let’s just take what’s happening in the shadows, put it out in the open, put the right medical and clinical framework around it.”

From Los Angeles Times • May 21, 2026

She said they are now “open to any kind of help — treatments, clinical trials, lifestyle changes, or anything that could help treat this disease or slow down its progression.”

From Los Angeles Times • May 20, 2026

But for Wall Street, the political risk of investing in drug companies has been demoted: It now sits well below interest rates, clinical data and earnings in the hierarchy of concerns.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 20, 2026

Remorse aside, Farmer and Jim knew the clinical facts of Jack’s death were the real issue.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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