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Synonyms

clone

American  
[klohn] / kloʊn /

noun

  • clones
    plural
  1. Biology.

    1. a cell, cell product, or organism that is genetically identical to the unit or individual from which it was derived.

    2. a population of identical units, cells, or individuals that derive from the same ancestral line.

  2. a person or thing that duplicates, imitates, or closely resembles another in appearance, function, performance, or style: Several manufacturers made off-brand clones of the popular game console.

    All the fashion models seemed to be clones of one another.

    Several manufacturers made off-brand clones of the popular game console.


verb (used with object)

  • clones,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cloned,
    past participle,  past
  • cloning
    present participle
  1. to produce a copy or imitation of.

  2. to copy identifying information from (a mobile device, credit card, security badge, etc.), usually for the purpose of identity theft or unauthorized security access.

    They cloned my key card and used the copy to steal all the valuables from my hotel room.

  3. Biology.

    1. to cause to grow as a clone.

    2. to separate (a batch of cells or cell products) so that each portion produces only its own kind.

verb (used without object)

  • clones,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • cloned,
    past participle,  past
  • cloning
    present participle
  1. Biology. to grow as a clone.

clone British  
/ kləʊn /

noun

  1. a group of organisms or cells of the same genetic constitution that are descended from a common ancestor by asexual reproduction, as by cuttings, grafting, etc, in plants

  2. Also called: gene clone. a segment of DNA that has been isolated and replicated by laboratory manipulation: used to analyse genes and manufacture their products (proteins)

  3. informal a person or thing bearing a very close resemblance to another person or thing

  4. slang

    1. a mobile phone that has been given the electronic identity of an existing mobile phone, so that calls made on the second phone are charged to the owner of the first phone

    2. any similar object or device, such as a credit card, that has been given the electronic identity of another device usually in order to commit theft

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to produce or cause to produce a clone

  2. informal to produce near copies (of a person or thing)

  3. slang (tr) to give (a mobile phone, etc) the electronic identity of an existing mobile phone (or other device), so that calls, purchases, etc made with the second device are charged to the owner of the first device

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
clone Scientific  
/ klōn /
  1. A cell, group of cells, or organism that is produced asexually from and is genetically identical to a single ancestor. The cells of an individual plant or animal, except for gametes and some cells of the immune system, are clones because they all descend from a single fertilized cell and are genetically identical. A clone may be produced by fission, in the case of single-celled organisms, by budding, as in the hydra, or in the laboratory by putting the nucleus of a diploid cell into an egg that has had its nucleus removed. Some plants can produce clones from horizontal stems, such as runners. Clones of other cells and some plants and animals can also be produced in a laboratory.

  2. See also therapeutic cloning

  3. A copy of a sequence of DNA, as from a gene, that is produced by genetic engineering. The clone is then transplanted into the nucleus of a cell from which genetic material has been removed.


  1. To produce or grow a cell, group of cells, or organism from a single original cell.

  2. To make identical copies of a DNA sequence.

  3. See more at genetic engineering

clone Cultural  
  1. A living system that is genetically identical to its ancestor (that is, it has exactly the same DNA molecules). Because each cell contains the DNA molecules that characterize an individual, it is, in principle, possible to replicate, or reproduce, complex living systems in the laboratory.


Discover More

There is a major debate on the ethical aspects (see bioethics) of cloning, especially as applied to human beings. Therapeutic cloning involves the placing of adult DNA in an egg for the express purpose of creating stem cells for medical purposes. Reproductive cloning involves the placement of adult DNA into an egg and the implantation of the egg into a uterus for the purpose of creating a viable fetus.

The first cloned mammal, a sheep named Dolly, was born in Scotland in 1996. DNA from an adult donor was placed into an egg, which was then implanted in the uterus of another sheep. Since that time, mice, cows, and pigs have been cloned.

Clone is often used informally to indicate a close copy or resemblance: “This new computer is a clone of the IBM model.”

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Etymology

Origin of clone

First recorded in 1900–05; from Greek klṓn “a slip, twig”

Explanation

A clone is an organism that's genetically identical to another organism. The clone of a sheep has the exact same DNA as the original sheep. While most people are fascinated with the idea of identical clones of animals — or even humans — it's much more common for a biologist to create clones of individual cells or molecules for experimental and other scientific uses. You can also describe someone as a clone if they act or look uncannily like another person: "Your cousin is totally your clone." The word clone was first used in botany, the science of plants, from the Greek klon, "twig."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing clone

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A high-profile Japanese anime voice actor has taken TikTok to court over videos he says feature an artificial intelligence clone of his "lustrous" baritone, with a verdict due on Wednesday.

From Barron's ● Sep. 27, 2026

She soon hired a house manager who would do anything that she herself would do if she had a clone.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 14, 2026

Ultimately, trying to clone Obama is likely to be a fool’s errand.

From Slate ● Sep. 9, 2026

He called Seydou a clone of Travis Kelce, whom he coached at Cincinnati and helped convert into one of the best tight ends in NFL history.

From BBC ● Jul. 30, 2026

No human wanted to teach a clone and no eejit was smart enough.

From "The House of the Scorpion" by Nancy Farmer

Regulations on AI companion bots took effect in July, aiming to curb emotional dependency and banning the creation of digital clones of real people without their consent.

From Barron's ● Oct. 7, 2026

Voice clones are created by training AI on recordings of real people.

From BBC ● Aug. 28, 2026

Much of the audience looks like clones of the star rapper, dressed in extremely oversized white tees, baggy denim, thick gold chains, tilted snapbacks and white-framed sunglasses with words written across the lenses.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026

These reconstructions allowed them to trace the origins of cancer clones, groups of genetically identical cells that later contributed to disease progression.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 1, 2026

Like a pack of clones that escaped from Willy Wonka’s factory.

From "The First Rule of Punk" by Celia C. Pérez

Both cloned and ghost plates look like normal vehicle registration plates when viewed by the naked eye.

From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026

The Independent Office for Police Conduct said the Passat was believed to be using cloned registration plates.

From BBC ● Aug. 25, 2026

Still, cloned horses can reproduce normally, so bloodlines that would have been lost can be reintroduced and improved upon.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 6, 2026

That could produce difficulties for the cloned animals and for modern life, including the possible revival of prehistoric pathogens for which humankind has no defense.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2026

Deborah yelled on the other end, “I told you London cloned my mother!”

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

"Our industry can be crushed" if "unbridled" AI voice cloning spreads on social media, actor Bin Shimada, who is part of the campaign group, had told AFP.

From Barron's ● Sep. 30, 2026

This had been accomplished with time travel and cloning technology.

From Slate ● Sep. 22, 2026

Still, a fissure remains between those actors who stay morally opposed to cloning, and those who embrace this new reality.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 29, 2026

Sceptics initially saw the cloning as "taboo" disruptions of nature, Shoichi Ikeno, head of local diving company Lagoon, told AFP.

From Barron's ● Jul. 29, 2026

But before the cloning of whole animals, there was the cloning of individual cells —Henrietta’s cells.

From "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks" by Rebecca Skloot

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