uterus

[yoo-ter-uhs]

noun

Anatomy, Zoology.

plural

uteri, uteruses 

1. the enlarged, muscular, expandable portion of the oviduct in which the fertilized ovum implants and develops or rests during prenatal development; the womb of certain mammals.

uterus

/ ˈjuːtərəs /

noun

1. Nontechnical name: womb. anatomy a hollow muscular organ lying within the pelvic cavity of female mammals. It houses the developing fetus and by contractions aids in its expulsion at parturition

2. the corresponding organ in other animals

uterus

plural

uteri 

1. The hollow, muscular organ of female mammals in which the embryo develops. In most mammals the uterus is divided into two saclike parts, whereas in primates it is a single structure. It lies between the bladder and rectum and is attached to the vagina and the fallopian tubes. During the menstrual cycle (estrus), the lining of the uterus (endometrium) undergoes changes that permit the implantation of a fertilized egg.

2. Also called womb

3. See more at menstrual cycle

uterus

1. A pear-shaped organ in the female reproductive system where the embryo or fetus develops until birth. The strong muscles of the uterus help push the baby out of the mother's body.

Word History and Origins

Origin of uterus¹

1605–15; < Latin: the womb, matrix; akin to Greek hystéra womb, Sanskrit udara belly

Word History and Origins

Origin of uterus¹

C17: from Latin; compare Greek hustera womb, hoderos belly, Sanskrit udara belly

Example Sentences

In clinical terms, IVF involves removing eggs from a woman, fertilizing them in a lab with sperm and implanting embryos in the uterus.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

Kate Dyson, 44, from Hastings, underwent the surgery six months ago after having a subtotal hysterectomy just over four years ago to remove her uterus - a procedure which leaves the cervix in place.

Read more on BBC

So it wasn’t her bed she was escaping, but a giant, monstrous version of her dead mother’s uterus.

Read more on Salon

She said she was aware of another case where a private scan late in pregnancy did not record the baby was still breech or lying bottom first in the uterus.

Read more on BBC

When doctors were trying to make sense of her uterus didelphys, they questioned whether she had two periods a month, which she hadn't.

Read more on BBC