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confer

American  
[kuhn-fur] / kənˈfɜr /

verb (used without object)

  • confers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • conferred,
    past participle,  past
  • conferring
    present participle
  1. to consult together; compare opinions; carry on a discussion or deliberation.


verb (used with object)

  • confers,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • conferred,
    past participle,  past
  • conferring
    present participle
  1. to bestow upon as a gift, favor, honor, etc..

    to confer a degree on a graduate.

  2. Obsolete. to compare.

confer British  
/ kənˈfɜː /

verb

  1. (tr; foll by on or upon) to grant or bestow (an honour, gift, etc)

  2. (intr) to hold or take part in a conference or consult together

  3. (tr) an obsolete word for compare

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See consult. See give.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of confer

First recorded in 1400–50 for earlier sense “to summon”; 1520–30 for current senses; late Middle English conferen, from Latin conferre “to bring together, compare, consult with,” equivalent to con- “with, together, completely” ( see con-) + ferre “to carry, bear” ( see bear 1)

Explanation

If you gab, chat, and talk it up with someone, you have conversation, but if you're looking for input from each other as you talk, you confer, or consult, together. They had a family meeting to confer about a schedule for sharing the new laptop. Many uses of the verb confer involve consulting with another person or as a group. Confer has a second use meaning "bestow," which means to award or hand over something. You can confer a medal on a winner or hero, or you can confer status through a promotion or assignment. Each year the teacher would confer the special honor of summer hamster-sitter on one responsible student.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing confer

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Different types of workouts also confer their own benefits when it comes to health and weight maintenance.

From Science Daily Aug. 22, 2026

That’s why older first-time parents should confer with their own parents to tackle the “who’s going to take care of you?” question.

From MarketWatch Aug. 1, 2026

They confer the same economic and legal ownership, dividend and governance rights as their underlying shares.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 15, 2026

The consequence is to confer substantially greater discretion on the executive.

From Slate Jun. 26, 2026

Yet this paper was so childish and ill-advised that it would hardly be prudent to confer upon it the award.

From "The Heart is a Lonely Hunter" by Carson McCullers

Local allegiance never confers any opportunity to obtain citizenship, which natural allegiance does.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 1, 2026

At the heart of the case is the interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment’s Citizenship Clause, which confers citizenship on anyone “born … in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof.”

From Barron's Jun. 30, 2026

Consequently, the clause confers on Congress especially broad authority over state electoral systems and makes judicial second-guessing of legislation designed to ensure equal representation for all particularly improper.

From Slate Jun. 3, 2026

And while it confers some key benefits — particularly a 2% reward on Costco purchases, delivered annually in the form of a store certificate — it isn’t necessarily a VIP-type program.

From MarketWatch Mar. 13, 2026

Let each one leave his children every good thing this realm confers upon him!

From "The Odyssey" by Homer

He and Flores sat quietly, wearing headphones for translation while their attorneys conferred with the judge.

From BBC Jul. 22, 2026

It’s clear they also wanted to maintain the impunity conferred by America’s superpower status.

From Salon Jul. 19, 2026

Besides the savings, the status conferred from having the credit card meant he was able to check bags, free of charge, and receive upgrades to business-class seats.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 17, 2026

"Parliament was alive to the fact that those powers conferred on the secretary of state were significant powers," Sir James told the judges.

From BBC Apr. 28, 2026

As smoke from the oil fields melted into the sky, Hale conferred with Pike.

From "Killers of the Flower Moon" by David Grann

The concept of a Christian “holy war”—a war conferring spiritual benefits—originates in medieval Latin Christianity, with its crusader theology of bellum sacrum.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 19, 2026

U.S. and allied military planners, meanwhile, have spent months conferring on new blueprints for their combined force structures in Europe, under which the U.S. would reduce its nonnuclear deployments and Europeans would gradually fill gaps.

From The Wall Street Journal May 22, 2026

"After conferring with the league office, because Lamar didn't take starter reps in practice, we updated our report to reflect his practice participation," the Ravens said.

From Barron's Oct. 31, 2025

This week, Thailand's King Vajiralongkorn revoked a royal command he had issued in June conferring higher titles to 81 monks.

From BBC Jul. 16, 2025

“The judge will be conferring throughout the lunch recess,” Ed told Ishmael Chambers.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

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