contemporary
Americanadjective
-
existing, occurring, or living at the same time; belonging to the same time.
Newton's discovery of the calculus was contemporary with that of Leibniz.
- Synonyms:
- simultaneous, concurrent, coexistent
-
of about the same age or date.
a Georgian table with a contemporary wig stand.
-
of the present time; modern.
a lecture on the contemporary novel.
noun
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contemporaries
plural
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a person belonging to the same time or period with another or others.
-
a person of the same age as another.
adjective
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belonging to the same age; living or occurring in the same period of time
-
existing or occurring at the present time
-
conforming to modern or current ideas in style, fashion, design, etc
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having approximately the same age as one another
noun
-
a person living at the same time or of approximately the same age as another
-
something that is contemporary
-
journalism a rival newspaper
Usage
Since contemporary can mean either of the same period or of the present period, it is best to avoid this word where ambiguity might arise, as in a production of Othello in contemporary dress. Modern dress or Elizabethan dress should be used in this example to avoid ambiguity
Synonym Usage
Contemporary, contemporaneous, coeval, coincident all mean happening or existing at the same time. Contemporary often refers to persons or their acts or achievements: Hemingway and Fitzgerald, though contemporary, shared few values. Contemporaneous is applied chiefly to events: the rise of industrialism, contemporaneous with the spread of steam power. Coeval refers either to very long periods of time—an era or an eon—or to remote or long ago times: coeval stars, shining for millenia with equal brilliance; coeval with the dawning of civilization. Coincident means occurring at the same time but without causal or other relationships: prohibition, coincident with the beginning of the 1920s.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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contemporarinessnoun
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noncontemporaryadjective
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postcontemporaryadjective
-
ultracontemporaryadjective
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uncontemporaryadjective
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contemporarilyadverb
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of contemporary
First recorded in 1625–35; from Late Latin contemporārius, equivalent to Latin con- con- ( def. ) + tempor- (stem of tempus “time”; cf. temporal 1 ( def. )) + -ārius -ary ( def. )
Explanation
Things that are contemporary are either happening at the same time or happening now. Contemporary art is recent art. In history class, if you hear that one famous person was a contemporary of another, that means they lived at the same time. Contemporaries are people and things from the same time period. Contemporary can also describe things happening now or recently. It's common to speak of contemporary music or contemporary furniture, for example. Those things are new, not old. Anything characteristic of the present day can be called contemporary.
Vocabulary lists containing contemporary
It's About Time: Chron and Temp
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List 3
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TEKS ELAR Academic Vocabulary List (5th-7th grades)
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
It helps that Early’s vision of our media-steeped contemporary lives sees through the shiny, digital facade.
From Salon ● Aug. 8, 2026
This coheres with Keynes’s conception of much contemporary economic life as a struggle between creditors and debtors.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 31, 2026
Lycett has worked with other local contemporary artists on the collection, including his own mum, who took up painting watercolours after retiring as a designer at Cadbury.
From BBC ● Jul. 28, 2026
"Such productions bridge Greece’s rich cultural heritage with contemporary creativity," Mitsotakis said.
From Barron's ● Jul. 28, 2026
Just as the greatest plays of Aeschylus, in the fifth century, are about Atreus’ descendants, so the greatest plays of his contemporary Sophocles are about Oedipus and his children.
From "Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes" by Edith Hamilton
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His contemporaries would have been surprised to learn that Romans came to embrace Christianity in the fourth century.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 31, 2026
He couldn’t help but notice that some of his contemporaries from when he played with the Braves and Dodgers were walking slower, in some cases with the help of a cane or an assistant.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 28, 2026
The author charts a direct line from the writings of Vane and Locke through those of American Patriots such as John Adams and his contemporaries.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 10, 2026
The second defendant, N, was found by experts to have an IQ in the bottom 1% compared with his contemporaries.
From BBC ● Jun. 5, 2026
One of his envious contemporaries called him “Beta,” the second letter of the Greek alphabet, because, he said, Eratosthenes was second best in the world in everything.
From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.